Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41052604›Full record

ArticleRadiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology2025

Efficacy and toxicity of hypofractionated radiation therapy for patients with hematologic malignancies: A COVID-era ILROG collaborative report.

Jillian R Gunther, Joanna C Yang, Carla Hajj, Andrea K Ng, Jessica L Brady, Shuhui Cheng, Mario Levis, Shunan Qi, N George Mikhaeel, Umberto Ricardi and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trends in radiation oncology between 2015 and 2022: report from a German university radio-oncology department.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Jillian R GuntherDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: jgunther@mdanderson.org.
Joanna C YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, USA.
Carla HajjDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City, NY, USA.
Andrea K NgDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jessica L BradyDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Radiotherapy, Guy's Cancer Centre, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Shuhui ChengDivision of Cancer Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences University of Manchester, United Kingdom.
Mario LevisDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Shunan QiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
N George MikhaeelDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Radiotherapy, Guy's Cancer Centre, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Umberto RicardiDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Timothy M IllidgeDivision of Cancer Sciences, University of Manchester, NIHR Manchester BRC, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
Anastasia TurinPalantir Technologies, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Mark KnaflDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Lena SpechtDepartment of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bouthaina Shbib DabajaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Joachim YahalomDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City, NY, USA.
International Lymphoma Radiation Oncology Group

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DIANE BODURKA · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeDuring the COVID19 pandemic, shorter radiation therapy (RT) courses were needed to minimize patient exposure, ensure staff safety, and conserve healthcare resources. In response, guidelines were published by the International Lymphoma Radiation Oncology Group (ILROG) to guide treatment of hematologic malignancies patients with hypofractionated radiation therapy (hRT) regimens. However, outcomes for these hypofractionated dose/fractionation regimens in terms of efficacy and toxicity are unknown. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn collaboration with ILROG, we performed a retrospective multinational, multicenter study. We included patients treated from 01 January 2020 to 01 September 2020 with hRT given according to the published ILROG guidelines or hRT given at > 3 Gy per fraction. We abstracted patient and treatment data from institutional databases. CTCAE v5.0 was used to grade toxicity.

resultsWe included 219 patients from 8 different institutions treated with 255 RT courses. Median RT dose was 12 Gy (range 4-39) in a median of 3 fractions (range 1-13). Median follow up was 232 days, with 151 patients (69 %) alive at last follow up. Response within the RT field was assessed in 210 sites, and 127 sites (60 %) had a confirmed complete response. Maximal toxicities (per site) reported were Grade 1 (n = 48), Grade 2 (n = 25), Grade 3 (n = 3) and Grade 4 (n = 1). Grade 3/4 toxicities included dermatitis, pain, and hematologic toxicity.

conclusionsTreatment of hematologic malignancies patients with hRT was generally well tolerated with few unexpected toxicities. These data provide guidance for emergencies, and hRT may be useful and could be considered even in routine settings, especially for certain patient subgroups.

Indexed as

Hematologic NeoplasmsRadiation Dose HypofractionationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCOVID-19Hematologic MalignanciesHypofractionationRadiation Therapy

Identifiers

PMID41052604
PMCPMC13270364

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.