Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41052337›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Generative AI for computational chemistry: A roadmap to predicting emergent phenomena.

Pratyush Tiwary, Lukas Herron, Richard John, Suemin Lee, Disha Sanwal, Ruiyu Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Unveiling hidden intermediate states in protein folding with AI-based conditional transition clustering.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Integrating generative AI and physical tests to strengthen claims about emergent phenomena.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Machine learning in chemistry.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pratyush TiwaryDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742.
Lukas Herron *University of Maryland Institute for Health Computing, Bethesda, MD 20852.
Richard John *Department of Physics and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742.ORCID 0009-0008-1687-506X
Suemin Lee *University of Maryland Institute for Health Computing, Bethesda, MD 20852.
Disha Sanwal *Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742.
Ruiyu Wang *Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Institute for Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742.ORCID 0000-0003-1608-140X

Funding

Supplement to promote diversity: From atoms to mechanisms - Artificial Intelligence augmented molecular simulations for mechanistic ligand design.R35GM142719 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI TIWARY, PRATYUSH · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
HHS | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R35GM142719.NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM142719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent surge in generative AI has introduced exciting possibilities for computational chemistry. Generative AI methods have made significant progress in sampling molecular structures across chemical species, developing force fields, and speeding up simulations. This Perspective offers a structured overview, beginning with the fundamental theoretical concepts in both generative AI and computational chemistry. It then covers widely used generative AI methods, including autoencoders, generative adversarial networks, reinforcement learning, flow models, and language models, and highlights their selected applications in diverse areas including force field development, and protein/RNA structure prediction. A key focus is on the challenges these methods face before they become truly predictive, particularly in predicting emergent chemical phenomena. We believe that the ultimate goal of a simulation method or theory is to predict phenomena not seen before and that generative AI should be subject to these same standards before it is deemed useful for chemistry. We suggest that to overcome these challenges, future AI models need to integrate core chemical principles, especially from statistical mechanics.

Indexed as

computational chemistrygenerative AImolecular modeling

Identifiers

PMID41052337
PMCPMC12541333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.