Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41052330›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Spatial self-organization of confined bacterial suspensions.

Babak Vajdi Hokmabad, Alejandro Martínez-Calvo, Sebastian Gonzalez La Corte, Sujit S Datta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Collective bacterial condensation is fundamentally constrained by the emergence of active turbulence.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Spatial self-organization of confined bacterial suspensions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Babak Vajdi HokmabadDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.ORCID 0000-0001-5075-6357
Alejandro Martínez-CalvoDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.ORCID 0000-0002-2109-8145
Sebastian Gonzalez La CorteLewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540.ORCID 0000-0003-1607-5632
Sujit S DattaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.ORCID 0000-0003-2400-1561

Funding

Camille and Henry Dreyfus Foundation (Dreyfus Foundation) Camille Dreyfus Teacher-Scholar ProgramEric and Wendy Schmidt Transformative Technology Fund N/AHuman Frontier Science Program (HFSP) LT000035/2021-CNational Science Foundation (NSF) DMR-2011750National Science Foundation (NSF) EF-2124863NSF | ENG | Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems (CBET) CBET-1941716Pew Charitable Trusts (PEW) Pew Biomedical Scholars ProgramPrinceton Catalysis Initiative N/APrinceton Center for Theoretical Science FellowshipPrinceton Center for the Physics of Biological Function Fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lab studies of bacteria usually focus on cells in spatially extended, nutrient-replete settings, such as in liquid cultures and on agar surfaces. By contrast, many biological and environmental settings-ranging from mucus in the body to ocean sediments and the soil beneath our feet-feature multicellular bacterial populations that are confined to tight spots where essential metabolic substrates (e.g., oxygen) are scarce. What influence does such confinement have on a bacterial population? Here, we address this question by studying suspensions of motile

Indexed as

Escherichia coliModels, BiologicalOxygenSuspensionsOxygenSuspensionsactive matterbacteriapattern formationreaction–diffusionself-organization

Identifiers

PMID41052330
PMCPMC12541401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.