Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41051540›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2025

Absorbable Sutures are Equally Efficacious to Non-absorbable Sutures in Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty for Dermatochalasis: A Comparative Study.

Salvatore Giordano, Davide De Vita, Andre' Salval, Pietro G Di Summa, Carlo M Oranges

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Salvatore GiordanoDepartment of Surgery, Satasairaala Hospital, 28500, Pori, Finland. salvatore.giordano@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5981-6870
Davide De VitaDepartment of Surgery, Satasairaala Hospital, 28500, Pori, Finland.
Andre' SalvalDepartment of Surgery, Satasairaala Hospital, 28500, Pori, Finland.
Pietro G Di SummaDepartment of Plastic and Hand Surgery, University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Carlo M OrangesDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals, University of Geneva, 1201, Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUpper blepharoplasty for dermatochalasis is a common oculoplastic procedure worldwide, but postoperative suture removal can be uncomfortable or impractical for some patients. AIMS AND

objectivesThis study aimed to compare outcomes between absorbable and non-absorbable sutures used for upper eyelid blepharoplasty closure and to assess differences in complication rates. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed data from consecutive upper eyelid blepharoplasty procedures performed over a 3 year period. Patients were categorized based on the type of suture used for skin closure, with exclusion criteria including any prior eyelid or orbital surgery. Postoperative complications, outcomes, and aesthetic satisfaction scores (1-10) were compared between the two suture groups.

resultsThe study included 149 patients: 69 with absorbable sutures and 80 with non-absorbable polypropylene sutures. Demographic variables were similar between groups. Operative time, estimated blood loss, return to work and follow-up duration were comparable. No significant differences in complication rates were observed (2.9% vs. 2.5%, p  =  1.000), though a slight trend toward reoperation was noted in the absorbable suture group (8.7% vs. 6.2%, p = 0.570). Patient and surgeon satisfaction scores were similar.

conclusionOur findings suggest that absorbable sutures are a viable and safe alternative to non-absorbable sutures for upper eyelid blepharoplasty, with no significant differences in postoperative outcomes or overall satisfaction. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

BlepharoplastyEyelid DiseasesSuturesSuture TechniquesAdultAgedCohort StudiesEstheticsEyelidsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPostoperative ComplicationsAbsorbable sutureBlepharoplastyComplicationsDermatochalasisSutureUpper eyelid

Identifiers

PMID41051540
PMCPMC12705747

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.