Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41051526›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2026

Benzoyl chloride derivatization improves selectivity and sensitivity of lipidomic quantitation in human serum of pancreatic cancer patients using RP-UHPLC/MS/MS.

Ondřej Peterka, Zuzana Lásko, Robert Jirásko, Petra Peroutková, Anna Taylor, Beatrice Mohelníková-Duchoňová, Irena Kozubíková, Martin Loveček, Bohuslav Melichar, Michal Holčapek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ondřej PeterkaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, 532 10, Pardubice, Czech Republic.
Zuzana LáskoDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, 532 10, Pardubice, Czech Republic.
Robert JiráskoDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, 532 10, Pardubice, Czech Republic.
Petra PeroutkováDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, 532 10, Pardubice, Czech Republic.
Anna TaylorDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, 532 10, Pardubice, Czech Republic.
Beatrice Mohelníková-DuchoňováDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University Olomouc and University Hospital, Zdravotníků 248, 775 20, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Irena KozubíkováDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University Olomouc and University Hospital, Zdravotníků 248, 775 20, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Martin LovečekDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University Olomouc and University Hospital, Hněvotínská 3, 779 00, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Bohuslav MelicharDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University Olomouc and University Hospital, Zdravotníků 248, 775 20, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Michal HolčapekDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, 532 10, Pardubice, Czech Republic. Michal.Holcapek@upce.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3978-1249

Funding

H2020 European Research Council 101095860Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports, Czech Republic CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemical derivatization is a powerful strategy for enhancing the chromatographic behavior and mass spectrometric sensitivity of lipids, which play an essential role in cellular processes and show high potential in cancer biomarker research. In this study, we describe a targeted and validated method that combines benzoyl chloride derivatization with reversed-phase ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (RP-UHPLC/MS/MS) for the quantitative analysis of the human serum lipidome. In total, 450 lipid species from 19 lipid subclasses were identified based on a combination of multiple reaction monitoring transitions, retention dependencies, dilution series, and derivatization tags. The developed methodology increases the sensitivity for most investigated lipid classes in comparison to conventional methods, but the highest improvement was observed for monoacylglycerols, diacylglycerols, sphingoid bases, and free sterols. The method's accuracy was confirmed using NIST SRM 1950, as the determined concentrations were in agreement with the consensus values from ring trials. Lipidomic profiling of clinical samples revealed a significant dysregulation of lipid metabolism in pancreatic cancer patients compared to healthy controls. Key findings included the upregulation of most monoacylglycerols and sphingosine, and a pronounced downregulation of sphingolipids with very long saturated N-acyl chains and phospholipids containing fatty acyl compositions 18:2 and 20:4. This targeted approach is consistent with the trends previously seen with other methods and also provides new findings and more detailed structural insights into metabolic alterations in pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Chromatography, Reverse-PhaseLipidomicsLipidsPancreatic NeoplasmsTandem Mass SpectrometryChromatography, High Pressure LiquidHumansLimit of DetectionLipidsDerivatizationHuman serumLipidomic quantitationLiquid chromatographyMass spectrometryPancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID41051526
PMCPMC12783317

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.