Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41051520›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgical review2025

Association between periodontitis and rupture of saccular intracranial aneurysms: a multicenter cross-sectional study.

Wentao Gong, Jia Sun, Tonghui Liu, Huijian Ge, Shuo Liu, Zhihao Lin, Yu Wang, Kang Gan, Sheng Guan, Youxiang Li

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgical review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wentao Gong *Department of Neurointervention, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jia Sun *Department of the first clinical division, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Tonghui Liu *Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Huijian GeDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shuo LiuDepartment of Neurointervention, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhihao LinDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Kang GanDepartment of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Sheng GuanDepartment of Neurointervention, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China. gsradio@126.com.
Youxiang LiDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. liyouxiang@mail.ccmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171289the Key Discipline Construction Project of Tianjin Stomatological Hospital 2022P07the Tianjin Health Research Project TJWJ2022QN073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the association between periodontitis and rupture of saccular intracranial aneurysms (SIAs). Patients with ruptured and unruptured SIAs were consecutively included in three hospitals, and periodontal examination was conducted to assess the presence of periodontitis. Multivariate generalized linear mixed-effects models was used to assess the association between periodontitis/edentulism and aneurysm rupture. Subgroup analysis evaluated the consistency and variability of above association. The dose-response relationship between periodontitis severity, assessed by clinical attachment loss (CAL) and probing depth (PD), and aneurysm rupture was also analyzed, along with tests for trend. This study involved 622 patients with 716 SIAs. Periodontitis was significantly associated with SIA rupture (OR = 2.65, p<0.001). Subgroup analysis revealed differences in the effect sizes of the association based on the aneurysm maximum diameter, with an interaction p-value of 0.045. In aneurysms ≤ 5 mm in diameter, the association was stronger (OR = 4.04, p < 0.001) compared to those > 5 mm (OR = 1.76, p = 0.039). No significant associations were observed between edentulism and aneurysm rupture (OR = 1.52, p = 0.208), nor between periodontitis or edentulism and aneurysm irregularity. A significant dose-response relationship was observed, whereby the correlation with aneurysm rupture increased stepwise with greater CAL-and with PD only at depths ≥ 5 mm-confirming overall trends for both measures. Periodontitis was significantly associated with saccular intracranial aneurysm rupture, with the association being most evident in aneurysms ≤ 5 mm and progressively strengthening with increasing severity of periodontal parameters. Causality remains to be confirmed in prospective or interventional studies.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, RupturedIntracranial AneurysmPeriodontitisAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsAssociationIntracranial aneurysmPeriodontitisSubarachnoid hemorrhage

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.