Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41051280›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2026

Drug Repositioning of Pegbing® for Essential Thrombocythemia: Insights from PK/PD Modeling and Extrapolation.

Weizhe Jian, Yalin Yin, Rong Chen, Junsheng Xue, Jianbo Gu, Zhengfang Du, Ruoyi He, Tianyan Zhou

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Weizhe JianDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Science, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yalin YinXiamen Amoytop Biotech Co., LTD, Xiamen, China.
Rong ChenDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Science, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Junsheng XueDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Science, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jianbo GuXiamen Amoytop Biotech Co., LTD, Xiamen, China.
Zhengfang DuXiamen Amoytop Biotech Co., LTD, Xiamen, China.
Ruoyi HeXiamen Amoytop Biotech Co., LTD, Xiamen, China.
Tianyan ZhouDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Science, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2583-8080

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pegbing® (peginterferon alfa-2b), a pegylated interferon-alpha, is approved for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and C. One of its adverse effects is platelet (PLT) suppression. It is currently being repurposed for the treatment of essential thrombocythemia (ET), a rare myeloproliferative disorder characterized by abnormally elevated PLT levels and associated with significant unmet clinical needs. The drug repositioning strategy of Pegbing® from CHB to ET aims to accelerate development and reduce costs. Through the application of pharmacometrics, the existing data from CHB patients were leveraged to inform dose selection and clinical trial design for ET patients. The pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model of Pegbing® for PLT and white blood cell (WBC) inhibition was established using data from a phase II trial conducted in CHB patients who received Pegbing®, and validated with data from a phase III trial. The PK/PD relationship was extrapolated to ET patients by adjusting baseline PLT and WBC levels using real-world data from ET patients receiving off-label treatment with Pegbing®. According to the parameter distribution and correlation from the extrapolated PK/PD relationship, 1,000 virtual ET patients were generated to form an in silico clinical trial, revealing that baseline PLT and WBC levels were key factors for hematologic response. Pegbing® 180 μg is expected to be an appropriate dose for future development, with an overall complete hematologic response rate of 62.3%. A higher maintenance dose may be required in patients with severe ET. Moreover, this study provides a valuable reference for drug repositioning between two indications with significant differences.

Indexed as

Drug RepositioningInterferon-alphaModels, BiologicalPolyethylene GlycolsThrombocythemia, EssentialAdultAgedFemaleHumansInterferon alpha-2MaleMiddle AgedRecombinant ProteinsInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2peginterferon alfa-2bPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41051280
PMCPMC12746523

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.