Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41050970›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2025

Nerve Repair for Erectile Dysfunction After Radical Prostatectomy: A Systematic Review of Outcomes.

Edwin Chrabieh, Paul Beaineh, Towfik Sebai, Abdul Jabar Chekfa, Fadi Ghieh, Kareem Makkawi, Bishara Atiyeh, Bassel Bachir, Amir Ibrahim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Edwin ChrabiehFrom the Department of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Paul BeainehDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Towfik SebaiDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Abdul Jabar ChekfaFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Fadi GhiehDepartment of Clinical Research, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Kareem MakkawiDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Bishara AtiyehDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Bassel BachirDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Amir IbrahimDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a prevalent complication after radical prostatectomy (RP), affecting up to 89% of patients within 2-5 years due to cavernous nerve injury. Nerve grafting has been proposed as a strategy to restore erectile function, but outcomes remain inconsistent, and randomized controlled trials have yielded mixed results. This review evaluated the effectiveness of nerve grafting techniques for ED management after RP. Methods: A systematic search of PubMed, MEDLINE, and Embase databases was conducted using terms related to ED, nerve grafting, and cavernous nerve repair. From 239 initial studies, 17 met the inclusion criteria, focusing on human subjects and reporting outcomes of unilateral or bilateral nerve grafting with autologous donor nerves, such as the sural and genitofemoral nerves. Results: Bilateral sural nerve grafting demonstrated the highest recovery rates, with up to 71% of patients regaining erectile function sufficient for intercourse. Adjunctive therapies like sildenafil were frequently used to enhance outcomes. However, randomized controlled trials showed no statistically significant improvements compared with controls, raising questions about the efficacy of nerve grafting. Variability in outcomes seemed to be influenced by donor nerve choice, surgical expertise, and patient characteristics, such as age and baseline function. Conclusions: Although bilateral sural nerve grafting offers promising results, its overall efficacy is uncertain due to inconsistent findings and limitations of existing studies. Larger, standardized trials are essential to clarify its role in ED management after RP and to optimize patient outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID41050970
PMCPMC12490649

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.