Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41050530›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2025

Cardioneuroablation for coronary artery vasospasm: a case report.

Di Fan, Zhen Guo, Bo He, Yingying Hu, Zhibing Lu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Di FanDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Donghu Road 169, Wuhan 430071, China.
Zhen GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Donghu Road 169, Wuhan 430071, China.
Bo HeDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Donghu Road 169, Wuhan 430071, China.
Yingying HuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Donghu Road 169, Wuhan 430071, China.
Zhibing LuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Donghu Road 169, Wuhan 430071, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7950-3465

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coronary artery spasm (CAS) occurring at night may be caused by excessive vagal tone. In patients with CAS related to high vagal tone, cardioneuroablation (CNA) may offer a promising alternative for the radical treatment of medication-refractory CAS. Case summary: We report a case of a 66-year-old male with frequent and uncontrolled coronary artery spasms, usually occurring during sleep at night. Despite treatment with multiple antispasmodic medications including calcium channel blockers and long-acting nitrates, the patient still experienced severe symptomatic chest pain with ST-segment elevation. Ergonovine challenge testing confirmed the diagnosis of CAS with multiple spasms in the right coronary artery. Cardioneuroablation targeting four main ganglionated plexi on the left atrium was performed, resulting in complete resolution of nocturnal angina pectoris for six-month follow-up without antispasmodic medications. Post-ablation autonomic parameters showed decreased parasympathetic tone, and repeat ergonovine challenge demonstrated reduced vasomotor response. Discussion: This case provides preliminary evidence for the potential of CNA in treating refractory CAS by modulating autonomic tone. Cardioneuroablation may provide a novel alternative for patients whose CAS is unresponsive to conventional medical therapy, though larger studies with longer follow-up are needed to validate this approach's efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

Autonomic modulationCardioneuroablationCase reportCoronary artery spasmGanglionated plexiVariant angina

Identifiers

PMID41050530
PMCPMC12492480

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.