Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41050401›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Combined opioid-sodium aescinate therapy in blunt thoracic trauma: retrospective evaluation.

Jun Zhang, Yijie Yan, Zhiyu Guan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jun ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Yijie YanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Zhiyu GuanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Effective analgesia is crucial for patients with blunt thoracic trauma, yet the optimal analgesic approach remains controversial. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of opioids combined with Sodium Aescinate in blunt thoracic trauma management. Methods: Fifty patients with blunt thoracic trauma were randomly assigned to receive either opioids alone (morphine hydrochloride sustained-release tablets (MHST), Group A) or opioids combined with Sodium Aescinate (Group B). Pain scores, respiratory parameters, complications, and hospitalization metrics were assessed. Results: When pain number rating scale (NRS) scores reached ≤4, Group B required significantly lower opioid doses throughout therapy. Group B demonstrated significantly higher FEV1, FVC, and arterial PO2, and lower PCO2 compared to Group A, while respiratory rates remained similar between groups. Opioid-related complications (nausea, constipation) were significantly reduced in Group B, which also experienced shorter hospital stays and lower costs. Conclusion: This study demonstrated synergism between opioids and Sodium Aescinate in providing effective analgesia. The combination therapy offers an efficient and economical approach for pain management in blunt thoracic trauma, with improved respiratory function and reduced opioid-related complications.

Indexed as

analgesic effectblunt thoracic traumacombined therapyopioidssodium aescinate

Identifiers

PMID41050401
PMCPMC12491875

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.