Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41050239›Full record

ArticleActa clinica Croatica2024

TEN-YEAR OUTCOMES AFTER ACUTE STEMI TREATED WITH PRIMARY PCI - THE ROLE OF ACUTE BIOMARKERS AND OTHER PARAMETERS IN PREDICTING CLINICAL SEVERITY AND PROGNOSIS.

Marko Mornar Jelavić, Zdravko Babić, Dorijan Babić, Diana Balenović, Ronald Lipovšćak, Hrvoje Pintarić

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta clinica Croatica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marko Mornar JelavićAffidea Croatia, Sveti Rok Polyclinic, Zagreb, Croatia.
Zdravko BabićSchool of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Dorijan BabićSchool of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Diana BalenovićDepartment of Cardiology, Dr. Ivo Pedišić General Hospital, Sisak, Croatia.
Ronald LipovšćakDepartment of Cardiology, Karlovac General Hospital, Karlovac, Croatia.
Hrvoje PintarićSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This rare prospective study investigated 10-year outcomes of acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), and evaluated the role of acute biomarkers and other parameters in predicting clinical severity and prognosis. We included 250 patients and analyzed their baseline (cardiovascular risk factors), laboratory (maximal CK/TnT, acute inflammatory (white blood cells (WBC), hs-CRP), and liver biomarkers (AST/LDH), glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)) and clinical severity parameters (length of hospital stay, in-hospital complications, coronary angiography, and echocardiography (LVEF)). After hospital discharge, 229 patients were followed-up (2011-2022) and grouped according to the presence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). In the acute phase, WBC, hs-CRP, LDH and AST positively correlated with maximal CK/cTnT and total in-hospital complications, and negatively with LVEF; WBC positively correlated with cardiogenic shock and stent diameter, hs-CRP with cardiac arrest and length of hospital stay, and LDH with stent diameter; total in-hospital complications increased the risk of in-hospital mortality and number of significantly stenosed coronary arteries, risk of heart failure, whereas the length of hospital stay negatively correlated with LVEF (p<0.05 all). During 10-year follow-up, LDH and clinical severity parameters (stenosis of LAD/ACx, multivessel CAD, proximal coronary stenosis, Gensini score, in-hospital complications) increased, while the others (normal eGFR and LVEF) reduced the risk of total MACE (p<0.05). In conclusion, acute biomarkers have a role in predicting clinical severity but they have no role in predicting long-term prognosis (except for LDH). Total in-hospital complications, more severe CAD, systolic dysfunction, and worse kidney function may lead to worse in-hospital and long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAgedBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHospital MortalityHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinAcute STEMIBiomarkersInflammationLong-term prognosisPrimary percutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID41050239
PMCPMC12490460

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.