Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41050180›Full record

Trial reportDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2025

Electroacupuncture Reduces Waistline in Patients with Abdominal Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial with Mechanistic Analysis of Lipidomic and Intestinal Microbiota.

Xia Chen, Yanji Zhang, Chengwei Fu, Mengyuan Huang, Dan Wei, Wei Zhou, Yiran Liu, Bei Huang, Yingyue Rao, Yingrong Zhang and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readCase ReportsClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04957134 (The Efficacy and Safety of Electro-acupuncture for Abdominal Obesity), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04957134 nacompletednot on this map

The Efficacy and Safety of Electro-acupuncture for Abdominal Obesity: Original Study for a Multicenter, Randomized, Sham-controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHubei Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineRan2021 to 2023Enrolled66ConditionsObesity, AbdominalArmsElectro-acupuncture, Sham electro-acupuncture
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xia ChenDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5096-3011
Yanji ZhangDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Chengwei FuDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Mengyuan HuangCollege of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Dan WeiDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhouDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yiran LiuDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Bei HuangDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yingyue RaoCollege of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yingrong ZhangCollege of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Hongjie XiaCollege of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yaxin HuCollege of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Hui LiMedical Department, Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, People's Republic of China.
Wei HuangDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-4263-5349
Zhongyu ZhouDepartment of Acupuncture, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3288-4827

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Abdominal obesity is a major risk factor for metabolic diseases and certain cancers. Although lifestyle intervention is the cornerstone of treatment, maintaining weight reduction is challenging. Electroacupuncture (EA) has shown potential in improving abdominal obesity, but its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Objective: This randomized controlled trial evaluates the efficacy of electroacupuncture combined with lifestyle intervention for reducing waist circumference in adults with abdominal obesity, and explores potential mechanisms through lipidomics and intestinal microbiota analyses. Methods: The studies were performed in Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine between July 2020 and March 2023. Sixty-eight patients with abdominal obesity and 34 matched - healthy controls (HC) were recruited. After randomization, patients with abdominal obesity received an 8-week EA treatment or sham electroacupuncture (SA) treatment followed by 24-week follow-up. The change of waistline was to evaluate the efficacy of EA. Serum and stool specimen of EA group (pre- and post-treatment) and HC were collected for lipid metabolism markers and intestinal microbiota analysis. Results: Compared with baseline, the difference of waistline between EA and SA was 7.38 (95% CI, 2.88 to 11.87; P = 0.002) cm at the end of treatment (week 8) and 8.99 (95% CI, 4.48 to 13.50; P < 0.001) cm at the end of follow-up (week 32), respectively. Lipidomic analysis indicated that some lipid species previously found to differ between patients with abdominal obesity and healthy controls showed a trend toward reversal after EA treatment. Microbiota analysis showed that EA did not significantly alter overall richness, but the abundance of certain taxa changed, particularly Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials, NCT04957134. Registered 30 June 2021, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04957134?term=NCT04957134&rank=1. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that electroacupuncture is effective and safe in reducing waistline in patients with abdominal obesity. These results provide preliminary evidence that its benefits may be related to changes in lipid metabolism and intestinal microbiota, although further studies are warranted.

Indexed as

abdominal obesityelectroacupunctureintestinal microbiotalipidomicsrandomized controlled trail

Identifiers

PMID41050180
PMCPMC12495961

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.