Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41050008›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Human Cytomegalovirus US28 Genomic Variation Among Infants at a Tertiary Care Hospital From Eastern India.

Subham Ravi Nayak, Swaranjika Sahoo, Subham Kumar Padhi, Gaurav Verma, Swetapadma Jena, Santosh Kumar Panda, Manas Kumar Nayak, Sks Parashar, Dipti Pattnaik, Bidyut Kumar Das and 1 more

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Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Subham Ravi NayakDepartment of Microbiology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Swaranjika SahooDepartment of Pediatrics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Subham Kumar PadhiDepartment of Microbiology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Gaurav VermaDepartment of Microbiology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Swetapadma JenaDepartment of Microbiology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Santosh Kumar PandaDepartment of Neonatology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Manas Kumar NayakDepartment of Paediatrics, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Sks ParasharDepartment of Nanosensor Laboratory, School of Applied Sciences, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Dipti PattnaikDepartment of Microbiology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Bidyut Kumar DasDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, S.C.B. Medical College and Hospital, Cuttack, IND.
A Raj Kumar PatroDepartment of Microbiology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) poses a significant global health threat, particularly to newborns and immunocompromised individuals. HCMV exhibits extensive genetic diversity, and a specific genotype may be associated with virulence. HCMV US28 encodes for a chemokine receptor that plays a role in cellular processes and in pathogenesis. In this study, we investigated the HCMV US28 genotype distribution in infants. MATERIAL AND

methods72 suspected infants during the study period were included in the study. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was extracted from clinical specimens using the spin column method, and the US28 ORF target gene was amplified using the US28-specific nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The housekeeping β-globin gene was amplified in each run. Amplified US28 gene products were PCR purified, and genotypes were discriminated by Sanger sequencing. Selected sequences were submitted to the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), USA, and accession numbers were obtained.

resultsOf the 72 infants examined, 21 were amplified for the US28 region using nested PCR. The sequencing revealed that the majority of the US28 fall in the A2 genotype in 80% and 20% in the A1 group. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are seen in the sequences. Our findings show no significant association of a specific genotype with symptomatic HCMV infection.

conclusionsThis study reports that the US28 A2 genotype is prevalent in this region. This study is of value in understanding the epidemiology of circulating strains in this region. Further studies are required from different geographical regions with larger sample sizes to get the true picture of the findings.

Indexed as

chemokine receptorgenotypinghuman cytomegalovirus (hcmv)infantpcrus28

Identifiers

PMID41050008
PMCPMC12492316

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