Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41049795›Full record

ReviewPublic health challenges2025

Transportation Barriers to Prenatal Care Among Black/African Americans: A Scoping Review.

Ruth Appiah-Kubi, Favorite Iradukunda, Madison Perry, Will Bazile, Paola Muwanga, Shannon C Roberts

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Public health challenges, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ruth Appiah-KubiDepartment of Health Promotion and Policy University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6177-1773
Favorite IradukundaElaine Marieb College of Nursing University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3319-4660
Madison PerryDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst Massachusetts USA.
Will BazileDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst Massachusetts USA.
Paola MuwangaDepartment of Chemical Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst Massachusetts USA.
Shannon C RobertsDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0052-7801

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Reliable transportation is key to prenatal care (PNC) access and continuity. Disruptions in care due to transportation barriers may increase the risk of poor perinatal outcomes, especially among Black/African Americans. Objective: The objective of this review was to synthesize evidence on transportation barriers that Black/African Americans face and how this affects access and continued use of PNC. Methods: We conducted a literature search of articles published between 2012 and 2024 across six major databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, EBSCO, PsycINFO, and CINAHL Complete, to identify relevant studies from April 24 to June 3, 2024. Results: Out of 240 records retrieved, 9 studies were included in this review. The findings are aligned with three major themes related to transportation barriers: initiation of PNC, continuity of PNC, and utilization of PNC. Seven studies indicated that the lack of access to reliable transportation contributed to delayed initiation of PNC, missed or cancelled appointments, and the need to reschedule appointments. Two studies found either a weak or no association between transportation and poor PNC attendance and utilization. Conclusions: Given the substantial gaps in the existing literature, further research is essential to fully understand the impact of transportation barriers on PNC among Black/African American populations.

Indexed as

barriers to carehealthcare utilizationhealth service accessprenatal carescoping reviewtransportation access

Identifiers

PMID41049795
PMCPMC12495888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.