Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41049710›Full record

ArticlePaediatrics & child health2025

Listening to the lost voices: a qualitative study reflecting on medical assistance in dying for mature minors in Ontario.

Sydney Campbell, Fiona Moola, Avram Denburg, Jennifer Gibson, Jeremy Petch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Paediatrics & child health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sydney CampbellInstitute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5775-954X
Fiona MoolaSchool of Early Childhood Studies, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Avram DenburgInstitute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jennifer GibsonJoint Centre for Bioethics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jeremy PetchInstitute of Health Policy, Management & Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Medical Assistance in Canada (MAID) has been decriminalized in Canada since 2016. Mature minors-or individuals younger than 18 deemed legally capable to provide consent-remain ineligible. While there have been numerous spaces for adults to share their reflections on MAID, mature minors have not had the same opportunities, especially those with critical, complex illnesses. Thus, this study aimed to provide the first exploration on how the lived experiences of mature minors with critical, complex illnesses, and their parents, contribute to their views on MAID for mature minors and their participation in end-of-life policy development and evaluation. Methods: We conducted an interpretive phenomenological study with an integrated community-engagement approach. Semi-structured interviews were used to explore the experiences and perspectives of a purposive sample of mature minor participants with critical, complex illness experiences and their parents. Analysis followed an interpretive framework. Results: Participants' perspectives were complex and revealed similarities and differences across experiences and reflections. Participant narratives were centred on three macro-themes: their cancer journeys, their reflections on death, dying, and MAD (as informed by and filtered through the lens of their illness experiences), and policy and process reflections. Interpretation: Our study offers new insights into filling gaps related to mature minors' and parents' perspectives on MAID. Consideration of suffering was central within the participant's narratives, highlighting important takeaways for clinicians. Moreover, the sensitivity that mature minor participants applied to discussions related to MAID, along with the diversity of their perspectives, affirms the significance and value of their engagement.

Identifiers

PMID41049710
PMCPMC12495523

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.