Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41049660›Full record

ArticleJSES international2025

Factors associated with humeral stem extraction difficulty in revision shoulder arthroplasty.

Nabile Himer, Philippe Clavert, Amine Mellal, Emmanuel Baulot, Stefan Bauer, Maxime Antoni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSES international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nabile HimerShoulder and Elbow Surgery Unit, CHU de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Philippe ClavertShoulder and Elbow Surgery Unit, CHU de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Amine MellalDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hôpital de Morges, Morges, Switzerland.
Emmanuel BaulotOrthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire F. Mitterrand, Dijon, France.
Stefan BauerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hôpital de Morges, Morges, Switzerland.
Maxime AntoniShoulder and Elbow Surgery Unit, CHU de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Removal of the humeral stem during revision shoulder arthroplasty can be challenging and is associated with complications. The primary objective of this study was to identify risk factors for intraoperative humerus fractures or the need for a humerotomy. The secondary objective was to determine factors associated with the use of a standard or long revision stem. Methods: In this retrospective monocentric study, a total of 127 consecutive shoulder arthroplasty revisions (53 men, 74 women, mean age 68 ± 11 years) were included. All included patients underwent a complete revision of the humeral component. Preoperative periprosthetic fractures were excluded. Assessed risk factors included patient-related factors, the etiology and characteristics of the primary prosthesis, time between the primary arthroplasty and revision, and the etiology of the revision. All risk factors were evaluated through a multivariate analysis with logarithmic regression. Results: A humerotomy was required in 7.9% (10/127), while an iatrogenic humerus fracture occurred in 24.4% (31/127) of cases, resulting in a total of 32.3% (41/127). Factors associated with difficulties during stem extraction included chronic infection ( Conclusion: Difficulties and complications extracting the humeral stem were encountered in 32.3% of cases in our series. Chronic infection as the cause of revision and the use of a long or cemented stem were significant associated factors.

Indexed as

ComplicationHumeral fracturesHumerotomyRevisionShoulder arthroplastyShoulder prosthesis

Identifiers

PMID41049660
PMCPMC12490573

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