Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41049410›Full record

ArticleNational science review2025

Ultrasensitive optoelectronic biosensor arrays based on twisted bilayer graphene superlattice.

Bowen Du, Xilin Tian, Zhi Chen, Yanqi Ge, Chuanghu Chen, Haiyan Gao, Zhongyang Liu, Jungchen Tung, Dror Fixler, Songrui Wei and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in National science review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Electrochemical in-biosensing computing.National science review · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Facile synthesis of BiRSC advances · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bowen DuCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Interdisciplinary Ctr High Magnet Field Phys, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060.
Xilin TianCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Interdisciplinary Ctr High Magnet Field Phys, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060.
Zhi ChenCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Interdisciplinary Ctr High Magnet Field Phys, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060.
Yanqi GeCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Interdisciplinary Ctr High Magnet Field Phys, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060.
Chuanghu ChenCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Interdisciplinary Ctr High Magnet Field Phys, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060.
Haiyan GaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Intensive Care Unit, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Microbiology in Genomic Modification & Editing and Application, Shenzhen Institute of Translational Medicine, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000.
Zhongyang LiuThe Photonics Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060.
Jungchen TungDepartment of Electro-Optical Engineering, Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608.
Dror FixlerDepartment of Engineering, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan 52001.
Songrui WeiCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Interdisciplinary Ctr High Magnet Field Phys, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060.
Shi ChenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Intensive Care Unit, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Microbiology in Genomic Modification & Editing and Application, Shenzhen Institute of Translational Medicine, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000.
Han ZhangCollege of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Interdisciplinary Ctr High Magnet Field Phys, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advances in twistronics have revealed tunable optoelectronic properties in twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG), including angle-dependent dielectric responses and enhanced light absorption due to van Hove singularity (VHS). However, achieving high photoresponsivity in tBLG-based sensors typically requires intense illumination. We present an ultrasensitive optoelectronic biosensor integrating tBLG superlattices with Au nanodisks and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-Cas12a via DNA origami. By aligning the 9.4° tBLG's VHS absorption spectrum with Au nanodisks' plasmonic resonance at 60 μW, we achieve a 7-fold photocurrent enhancement over pristine tBLG. CRISPR-Cas12a-mediated trans-cleavage dynamically modulates the local dielectric environment, enabling sub-femtomolar (44.63 attomolar, aM) nucleic acid detection without external amplification. Clinical validation using lung cancer samples shows high concordance with quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), demonstrating real-time, label-free detection of microRNA (miRNA). This hybrid platform combines moiré-engineered optoelectronics with programmable bio-nanoarrays, offering a scalable solution for precision diagnostics with ultralow detection limits and rapid response times.

Indexed as

biosensorCRISPRlocal surfaceplasmon resonancetwisted graphenetwo-dimensional material

Identifiers

PMID41049410
PMCPMC12492000

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.