Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41049141›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2025

Mapping the spread of fluoroquinolone resistance: continued presence of non-susceptible

Moniek Ringenier, Filip Boyen, Bert Bogaerts, Mathieu Gand, Kevin Vanneste, Sigrid C J De Keersmaecker, Ilias Chantziaras, Nelima Ibrahim, Mathias Devreese, Jeroen Dewulf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Moniek RingenierDepartment of Internal Medicine, Reproduction and Population Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Filip BoyenDepartment of Pathobiology, Pharmacology and Zoological Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Bert BogaertsTransversal Activities in Applied Genomics, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
Mathieu GandTransversal Activities in Applied Genomics, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
Kevin VannesteTransversal Activities in Applied Genomics, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
Sigrid C J De KeersmaeckerTransversal Activities in Applied Genomics, Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium.
Ilias ChantziarasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Reproduction and Population Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Nelima IbrahimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Reproduction and Population Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Mathias DevreeseDepartment of Pathobiology, Pharmacology and Zoological Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Jeroen DewulfDepartment of Internal Medicine, Reproduction and Population Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Sustained resistance against fluoroquinolones (FQ), without the use of FQ in broilers, raises important questions about other possible factors contributing to the persistence in farms. Therefore, the current study investigates the prevalence of FQ non-susceptibility in Methods: On 29 Belgian broiler farms, AMU was monitored, while environmental and day-old chick intestinal samples (day 0) were collected before their arrival. On days 3 and 36 of the production round, 30 cloacal swabs were taken per farm. In all samples, total Results: Before entering the stable, day-old chicks carried FQ non-susceptible Conclusion: The continued presence of FQ non-susceptible

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceantimicrobial usageEscherichia colifluoroquinolonepoultrywhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID41049141
PMCPMC12491820

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.