Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41048316›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of women's health2025

Exploring the Fertility Needs of Women Before and After Oocyte Freezing for Medical and Non-Medical Reasons: A Scoping Review.

Mansoureh Moaya, Shadab Shahali, Minoor Lamyian, Sayed-Mohammad Azin, Alireza Milanifar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mansoureh MoayaDepartment of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Shadab ShahaliDepartment of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Minoor LamyianDepartment of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Sayed-Mohammad AzinMedical Law Department, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza MilanifarDepartment of Ethics, Avicenna Institute, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Oocyte cryopreservation represents an effective strategy for fertility preservation among women of reproductive age. The most consistent and robust body of evidence highlights female age at the time of oocyte retrieval as the single most critical biological determinant of reproductive outcomes. While fertility preservation enhances women's reproductive autonomy, it simultaneously presents significant challenges regarding the adoption and integration of this advanced technology. Methods: We reviewed seven databases to assess the fertility needs of women before and after oocyte freezing for medical and non-medical reasons. The inclusion criteria targeted studies on fertility preservation in women, excluding research involving men, adolescents, and transgender individuals. Out of the 2550 screened publications, 44 studies met the eligibility requirements and were included. Results: The synthesis revealed five key areas of reproductive needs for women before and after oocyte freezing. Included counseling and fertility-related information, decision-making support, and emotional care. Furthermore, obtaining informed consent and issues related to the secondary use of frozen eggs are critical considerations for healthcare providers. Conclusion: Realistic counseling is essential to ensure that women understand both the opportunities and limitations of oocyte freezing. Balanced, evidence-based guidance can help women make informed decisions while avoiding unrealistic expectations. Future efforts should focus on integrating fertility preservation education into public health strategies, expanding insurance or subsidy programs to reduce financial burden, and developing culturally sensitive counseling frameworks. Trial Registration: This review was registered at PROSPERO with Registration ID: CRD42021223906.

Indexed as

fertility autonomyfertility preservationhuman fertilityoocyte cryopreservationsocial freezing

Identifiers

PMID41048316
PMCPMC12493922

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.