Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41048259›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

The relationship between social support and smartphone addiction among Chinese college students: the mediating role of loneliness and the moderating role of meaning in life.

Jialei Liu, Yongli Zhang, Yu Zhang, Qinglei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jialei LiuCollege of Teachers, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.
Yongli ZhangSchool of Management, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.
Yu ZhangCollege of Teachers, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.
Qinglei WangSchool of Educational Sciences, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Smartphone addiction has become a significant public health concern among Chinese college students, adversely affecting their academic performance, social interactions, and psychological well-being. Based on the social support buffering hypothesis and compensatory internet use theory, loneliness may mediate the relationship between social support and smartphone addiction, with meaning in life potentially moderating this process. Methods: A cross-sectional study design was employed. Valid data were collected from 2076 Chinese college students using the Social Support Rating Scale for College Students, the 8-item UCLA Loneliness Scale (ULS-8), the Meaning in Life Questionnaire, and the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 27 and the PROCESS macro to examine the mediating effect and the moderated mediation effect. Results: Social support was significantly negatively correlated with smartphone addiction. Loneliness mediated this relationship, accounting for 64.71% of the total effect. Meaning in life significantly moderated the path from loneliness to smartphone addiction. Simple slope analysis indicated that the positive predictive effect of loneliness on smartphone addiction was stronger for individuals with high levels of meaning in life. Conclusion: Social support may reduce the risk of addiction by alleviating loneliness; however, higher levels of meaning in life may amplify, rather than weaken, the negative effect of loneliness. This study reveals the complex interplay between social and existential factors in addiction and suggests that future interventions should focus on enhancing social support.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveInternet Addiction DisorderLonelinessSmartphoneSocial SupportStudentsAdolescentAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung Adultcollege studentslonelinessmeaning in lifesmartphone addictionsocial support

Identifiers

PMID41048259
PMCPMC12488448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.