Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41047636›Full record

ArticleFuture oncology (London, England)2025

Prognostic implications of cancer-associated fibroblasts and desmoplastic reaction in stage III colon cancer risk groups.

Nazım Can Demircan, Mehmet Fatih Tekin, Tuğba Akın Telli, Rukiye Arıkan, Tuğba Başoğlu, Abdussamet Çelebi, Alper Yaşar, Selver Işık, Özlem Ercelep, Faysal Dane and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Future oncology (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nazım Can DemircanDivision of Medical Oncology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6630-5278
Mehmet Fatih TekinDepartment of Pathology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Tuğba Akın TelliDivision of Medical Oncology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Rukiye ArıkanDivision of Medical Oncology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Tuğba BaşoğluDivision of Medical Oncology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Abdussamet ÇelebiDivision of Medical Oncology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Alper YaşarDivision of Medical Oncology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Selver IşıkDivision of Medical Oncology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Özlem ErcelepDivision of Medical Oncology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Faysal DaneDivision of Medical Oncology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Çiğdem Ataizi ÇelikelDepartment of Pathology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Perran Fulden YumukDivision of Medical Oncology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimRisk stratification is used to tailor adjuvant treatment in stage III colon cancer. Cancer associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and desmoplastic reaction (DR) contribute to tumor microenvironment and are associated with tumor progression. We aimed to assess the prognostic value of CAF markers and DR pattern in stage III colon cancer risk groups. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with curative surgery for stage III colon cancer were categorized as low-risk (pT1-3 and pN1) and high-risk (pT4 or pN2). Expressions of fibroblast activation protein α (FAPα), fibroblast specific protein-1 (S100A4) and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) were evaluated semiquantitatively with H-scores. DR pattern was classified as immature, intermediate and mature. Cox regression models were used to determine hazard ratios (HRs) of prognostic factors.

resultsWithin the study cohort (n = 172), 98 patients had high-risk and 74 had low-risk disease. In the low-risk group, high FAPα expression independently predicted DFS (HR = 3.06, p = 0.02). In the high-risk group, immature DR was an independent prognostic factor for both DFS (HR = 1.99, p = 0.02) and OS (HR = 2.04, p = 0.02).

conclusionFAPα as a surrogate marker of CAFs and DR pattern may have distinct prognostic impacts in stage III colon cancer risk groups and be utilized to refine prognosis further in these patients.

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsColonic NeoplasmsActinsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorEndopeptidasesFemaleFibroblast Activation Protein AlphaGelatinasesHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingActinsBiomarkers, TumorEndopeptidasesFibroblast Activation Protein AlphaGelatinasesMembrane ProteinsSerine EndopeptidasesCancer-associated fibroblastcolon cancerdesmoplastic reactionprognosistumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41047636
PMCPMC12582108

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