Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41047556›Full record

ArticlePalliative & supportive care2025

Reflexive thematic analysis of emergency department medical records of dementia patients regarding the identification of last days of life.

Sara Vieira Silva, Carla Teixeira, Bárbara Antunes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative & supportive care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sara Vieira SilvaPalliative Care Service, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Santo António, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4463-6732
Carla TeixeiraFaculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Bárbara AntunesDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1655-7391

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEnd-of-life care in the Emergency Department (ED) can be a challenge. Defining goals of care in dementia patients may be more complex. The quality of ED medical records is relevant for better care in the last hours or days of life. In this article, we explore the identification of last days of life recognition in ED records of dementia patients.

methodsRetrospective qualitative review of ED medical records of patients with dementia in the last 7 days of life using reflexive thematic analysis. This study was conducted at a university tertiary hospital, with a 24 h/7 days polyvalent ED. All 2021 ED medical records of dementia patients who presented to the ED within the last 7 days of their lives were included.

resultsMore than 1 in 4 patient's medical records (n = 55, 27,4%) made no explicit reference to the identification of last days of life and only 2 medical records contained this specific designation. Most relevant issues presented under three broader themes: (I) diagnosis and prognosis concerning the last days or hours of life; (II) goals of care, medical decisions and communication about care in the last days or hours of life; and (III) comfort and needs assessment in the last days of life of patients with dementia in the ED. SIGNIFICANCE OF

resultsThere is limited identification of the last days or hours of life in ED medical records and clinical notes are of poor-quality regarding communication and shared decision making.

Indexed as

DementiaMedical RecordsTerminal CareAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRetrospective StudiesDementiaEmergency departmentEnd-of-lifeMedical recordsReflexive thematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID41047556
PMCPMC13166511

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