ArticleChinese medicine2025
Inhibition of P2X7 receptor in satellite glial cells contributes to electroacupuncture's analgesia in rats with CFA-induced inflammatory pain.
Article in Chinese medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Electroacupuncture and P2X receptors: purinergic mechanisms in pain modulation : A narrative review with structured evidence mapping.Purinergic signalling · 2026Review
- Betanin fromBiomedicines · 2026Article
- Focusing on inflammation-driven pyroptosis in postherpetic neuralgia: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Electroacupuncture alleviates inflammatory pain by modulating the CXCL1/CXCR2 signaling axis in the spinal cord dorsal horn of rats.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Article
- Exosomal Adiponectin Plays a Role in Electroacupuncture Analgesia by Activating the Adiponectin Receptor 1 to Inhibit Pain-Related Pathways in Mice Brain.Pain research & management · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundAccumulating evidence highlights the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of electroacupuncture (EA), yet the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. The P2X7 purinergic receptor (P2X7R), located in the peripheral and central nervous systems, has been implicated in the development of chronic inflammatory pain. Inhibition of P2X7R expression has been associated with the analgesic effects of EA. Within the dorsal root ganglia, P2X7R is exclusively expressed in satellite glial cells (SGCs), but its role in the anti-inflammatory effects of EA remains to be elucidated.
methodsA chronic inflammatory pain model was established in rats via intraplantar injection of Complete Freund's Adjuvant (CFA). Western blotting, immunostaining, behavioral assay, pharmacological interventions, AAV-mediated knockdown assays, SGCs culture and real-time cell proliferation analysis were utilized to investigate the cellular mechanisms underlying the effects of EA at the ST36 and BL60 acupuncture points in mitigating inflammatory pain.
resultsRats injected with CFA exhibited long-lasting pain hypersensitivity in the ipsilateral hind paw, accompanied by upregulated expression of P2X7R and TNF-α in the L
conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that the inhibition of P2X7R in SGCs and its downstream P38 MAPK/TNF-α signaling pathway contributes to the analgesic effects of EA in chronic inflammatory pain. Targeting peripheral P2X7R in SGCs may provide new insights into the cellular mechanisms of EA's anti-inflammatory effects.
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