Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41045378›Full record

ArticleResearch on child and adolescent psychopathology2025

Genetic and Environmental Influences on the Development of Callous-Unemotional Behaviors in the Preschool Period.

I-Tzu Hung, Jody M Ganiban, Kimberly J Saudino

Abstract readTwin Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Research on child and adolescent psychopathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

I-Tzu HungDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, USA. itzu.hung@rutgers.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3593-1345
Jody M GanibanDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, D.C, USA.
Kimberly J SaudinoDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, USA.

Funding

Training in Etiology and Consequences of Alcohol Use Across the LifespanT32AA032229 · NIAAA · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Kristina Melia Jackson · 2025 to 2026
$528k
Ministry of Education Government Scholarship to Study AbroadNational Institute of Child Health and Human Development HD068435National Science and Technology Council 2023 Taiwanese Overseas Pioneers Grants (TOP Grants) for PhD CandidatesNIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA032229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Callous-Unemotional behaviors (CU) can be seen in early childhood and are associated with negative developmental outcomes. The present study examined the genetic and environmental influences on the development of CU in the preschool period from both rank-order stability/instability and absolute-level developmental trajectories perspectives. A community sample of 310 twin pairs (MZ = 123; DZ = 187; 51% female) was longitudinally assessed with the Child Behavior Checklist 1

Indexed as

Child BehaviorChild DevelopmentConduct DisorderEmotionsEmpathyGene-Environment InteractionChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleCallous-unemotional behaviorsDevelopmental stabilityDevelopmental trajectoriesEtiologyPreschoolers

Identifiers

PMID41045378

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.