ArticleThe ISME journal2025
Microbial interactions between climate warming and antimicrobial resistance threaten soil carbon storage and global health.
Article in The ISME journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- [Development and spread of antibiotic resistance in the environment due to increased anthropogenic input of antibiotic residues and resistant pathogens].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2026Review
- The trend and potential factors of the longitudinal antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli strains in recent decades worldwide.BMC microbiology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Anthropogenic activities are impacting the environment in ways that may intersect and have compounding effects. In soil, the spread of antibiotics and resistant microbes, and thereby antimicrobial resistance (AMR), can accelerate because of climate change and anthropogenic activities. Here we propose that the dual production and release of antimicrobial compounds to the environment, and the increase in global temperatures as a consequence of climate change, will have synergistic effects leading to both enhanced climate change and disease risk. We predict that an increase in AMR will reduce microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) because interactions amongst microbes will lead to the allocation of available resources towards AMR and metabolism instead of growth. This reduction in CUE may lead to increased greenhouse gas release; however, the extent to which AMR can affect the stability of soil carbon by altering microbial CUE remains unknown. This concern is especially pertinent in the Arctic, which is warming faster than anywhere else on Earth and contains substantial soil carbon reservoirs.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.