Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41045057›Full record

ReviewImmunology2025

Antibody Polyreactivity: A Challenger of Immune Paradigms.

Anastas D Pashov, Jordan D Dimitrov

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anastas D PashovStephan Angeloff Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Jordan D DimitrovCentre de Recherche des Cordeliers, INSERM, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8536-8995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyreactivity refers to the ability of antibodies to bind multiple unrelated antigens, encompassing polyspecificity and promiscuity. Here, we discuss the diverse molecular mechanisms underlying polyreactivity, including conformational dynamics, sequence- and structural characteristics of antigen-binding sites. The importance of polyreactive antibodies in immune defence and immune homeostasis is highlighted as well as their potential pathological consequences. Polyreactivity is seen as a continuum rather than a discrete property so that ultimately all antibodies possess some degree of polyreactivity. The challenges in defining antibody specificity are examined, and a shift towards quantitative thinking in antibody research is suggested. This would foster the adoption of novel methodologies to study complex antibody-antigen interactions at a systems level. Finally, the deeper understanding of polyreactivity's potential implications for the current antibody paradigm is critically evaluated.

Indexed as

AntibodiesAntigen-Antibody ReactionsAnimalsHumansAntibodiesantibodiesautoimmunityB‐cell receptorscomparative immunology/evolutionviral

Identifiers

PMID41045057
PMCPMC12583240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.