Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41045048›Full record

ArticleEarly intervention in psychiatry2025

Which Sociodemographic and Pathway to Care Factors Influence the Wait Time for Early Intervention for Psychosis? A Mental Health Electronic Health Records Analysis in South London.

Nikki Wood, Jo Hodgekins, Hitesh Shetty, Eduardo Iacoponi, Brian O'Donoghue, Rob Stewart, Sherifat Oduola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Early intervention in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nikki WoodNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Jo HodgekinsNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Hitesh ShettySouth London & Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Eduardo IacoponiSouth London & Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Brian O'DonoghueDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6240-6952
Rob StewartSouth London & Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Sherifat OduolaSouth London & Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7227-9536

Funding

DATAMIND HDR UK Mental Health Data Hub MR/W014386National Institute for Health and Care Research NIHR 207498National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Applied Research Collaboration South London (NIHR ARC South London)NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre at the South LondonNIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre at the South London & the Maudsley NHS Foundation TrustUK Research and Innovation MR-VO49879/1UKRI-Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIn 2016, the Access and Waiting Time Standard (AWTS) was introduced in England, UK, outlining that people with first-episode psychosis should receive treatment from an early intervention for psychosis (EIP) service within 2 weeks. We examined sociodemographic, pathways to care (PtC), and clinical factors associated with EIP service wait time.

methodWe collected de-identified data from a large mental health provider in South London, UK. We included patients referred and accepted to EIP services as inpatient or community contacts between 1 May 2016 and 30 April 2019, providing 3 years of data from the introduction of AWTS. Descriptive statistics and multivariable linear regression were performed.

resultsA total of 1806 patients were identified with a mean age of 30 (SD: 10.7) years, of whom 86.3% (n = 1559) accessed community EIP and 13.7% (n = 247) accessed inpatient EIP; of these, 26.7% were not seen within 2 weeks. Community EIP patients waited longer adj.β = 2.21 days (95% CI: 2.05-2.37) compared with inpatient EIP patients, and being older was associated with longer wait time. Conversely, a shorter wait time was associated with A&E [adj.β = -0.22 days (95% CI: -0.36, -0.10)] and 'other' [adj.β = -0.21 days (95% CI: -0.36, -0.03)] PtC characteristics. White non-British and South Asian patients had shorter wait times compared with White British patients; however, this difference diminished after adjusting for PtC and clinical factors.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that individual factors, PtC, and mode of contact influence wait time for EIP services. More than a quarter of patients were not seen within 2 weeks, indicating that targeted support in community EIP services is needed to meet clinical guidelines.

Indexed as

Early Medical InterventionHealth Services AccessibilityMental Health ServicesPsychotic DisordersTime-to-TreatmentWaiting ListsAdolescentAdultElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansLondonMaleMiddle AgedSociodemographic FactorsYoung Adultearly intervention psychosispathways to caresociodemographic factorstreatment delays

Identifiers

PMID41045048
PMCPMC12495505

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.