Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41044909›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie2025

An Explanatory Framework for Understanding Mental Health Needs of Afghan Refugees Resettled in the Global North.

Savannah Dieste, Freschta Naseri, John Dykema, Chaundra Merrell, Alexander Laywell, Hamayoun Kargar, Sunita M Stewart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. An Explanatory Framework for Understanding Mental Health Needs of Afghan Refugees Resettled in the Global North.International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Savannah DiesteDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2544-990X
Freschta NaseriInternational Rescue Committee, Dallas, Texas, USA.
John DykemaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Chaundra MerrellInternational Rescue Committee, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Alexander LaywellInternational Rescue Committee, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Hamayoun KargarInternational Rescue Committee, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Sunita M StewartDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.

Funding

Jerry M. Lewis, M.D. Mental Health Research FoundationProgram for the Development and Evaluation of Model Community Health Initiatives in Dallas
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Afghans are the second-largest refugee population in the world, yet their mental health needs are understudied. This qualitative investigation has two aims: (1) to examine the mental health beliefs of Afghan refugees in one 'Global North' nation who fled following the 2021 Taliban takeover and (2) to provide an example of how explanatory models might be used to support mental health care in diverse populations. Participants (N = 21) were Afghan refugees who resettled in the US after 2021 and cultural experts. We conducted semi-structured interviews to uncover the mental health belief framework of this population by exploring explanatory domains: 'experiences of distress', 'causal attributions for suffering', 'coping strategies' and 'goals for wellbeing'. Also explored were 'attitudes towards host culture treatment'. Thematic analysis revealed several key findings: emotional suffering is ubiquitous and not a target for treatment; distress is caused by specific circumstances and loss, primary coping strategies are avoidance and reliance on family, community, and faith, and primary goals are survival and functioning in valued roles. 'Recommended clinical approaches' for host culture practitioners that bridge provider and client models are discussed, which offer tools to develop rapport, allow for cultural adaptation and increase acceptability of treatments offered.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandMental HealthRefugeesAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAfghanistanFemaleHumansMaleMental Health ServicesMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchYoung AdultAfghanistanclinical recommendationsexplanatory modelsrefugee mental healthunderserved groups

Identifiers

PMID41044909
PMCPMC12495372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.