Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41044836›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2025

Clustering CRSwNP Patients for Predicting Uncontrolled Outcomes Based on Clinical Features.

Ying Chen, Jianwei Wang, Yu Zhang, Yisong Yao, Xinjun Xu, Pengyi Yu, Jing Guo, Yujuan Yang, Jiali Yin, Zhen Liu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ying Chen *Second Clinical Medicine College, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1729-8330
Jianwei Wang *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3462-679X
Yu Zhang *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1543-2629
Yisong Yao *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2952-6438
Xinjun XuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0321-5354
Pengyi YuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2778-2615
Jing GuoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0142-5348
Yujuan YangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5722-7464
Jiali YinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5245-4851
Zhen LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9786-0909
Huifang LiuSecond Clinical Medicine College, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6284-3197
Ting ZuoSecond Clinical Medicine College, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9769-8776
Bei ZhangDepartment of Immunology, Medical College of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. zhangbei124@aliyun.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9197-7364
Xicheng SongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Qingdao University, Yantai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9789-1318

Funding

Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of Shandong Province 2022CXGC020506National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271146National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271147National Natural Science Foundation of China 82401336National Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023QH040Shandong Postdoctoral Science Foundation SDCX-ZG-202400045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is highly complex and heterogeneous. Many patients still respond poorly to current medications that combine with surgical treatment strategies, resulting in uncontrolled outcomes. However, identifying uncontrolled CRSwNP remains challenging. We aimed to develop an effective predictive procedure to assess uncontrolled CRSwNP based on clinical features.

methodsThe clinical features of 952 adult CRSwNP patients were subjected to a decision tree analysis, with the uncontrolled outcome at follow-up considered the positive predictive event.

resultsA predictive procedure was developed to categorized CRSwNP patients into 6 clusters with different uncontrolled rates. classification indicators were determined as the total computed tomography (CT) scores and age, as well as tissue and blood eosinophil counts . The uncontrolled rates in Clusters 1-6 were 2.75%, 12.31%, 21.28%, 33.16%, 13.54%, and 38.27%, respectively. Additionally, Cluster 1 patients had the lowest tissue and blood eosinophil count and ratio, and the lowest total CT score. Cluster 3 patients had the highest tissue eosinophil count and ratio. Cluster 5 patients >2-fold tissue eosinophil count and ratio than Cluster 2 patients. Cluster 6 patients had the highest value for blood eosinophil count and ratio, total CT score, and endoscopic score. After surgery, the primary disturbing symptoms were nasal congestion (11.01% in Cluster 1 patients and 22.31% in Cluster 2 patients), rhinorrhea/postnasal drip (27.66% in Cluster 3 patients), and olfactory dysfunction (43.68%, 26.56%, and 50.62% in Clusters 4-6 patients, respectively).

conclusionsThe decision tree constructed from the total CT scores, tissue and blood eosinophil counts, and age can generate an effective predictive procedure to guide the identification of uncontrolled CRSwNP.

Indexed as

blood eosinophil countsclinical outcomescluster analysisdecision treenasal polypspredictive procedureRhinosinusitis

Identifiers

PMID41044836
PMCPMC12511799

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