Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41044767›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Light grazing enhances microbial-mediated nitrogen transformation in desert steppe soils.

Aimin Zhu, Qian Wu, Guodong Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aimin ZhuCollege of Grassland Science, Key Laboratory of Grassland Resources, Innovative Team for Grass Germplasm and Sustainable Utilization of Grassland Resources, Key Laboratory of Forage Cultivation, Processing and Higher Efficient Utilization of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China, Key Laboratory of Grassland Management and Utilization, Ministry of Education P.R. of China, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Inner, Hohhot, 010019, China. zhuaimin_527@163.com.
Qian WuCollege of Grassland Science, Key Laboratory of Grassland Resources, Innovative Team for Grass Germplasm and Sustainable Utilization of Grassland Resources, Key Laboratory of Forage Cultivation, Processing and Higher Efficient Utilization of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China, Key Laboratory of Grassland Management and Utilization, Ministry of Education P.R. of China, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Inner, Hohhot, 010019, China.
Guodong HanCollege of Grassland Science, Key Laboratory of Grassland Resources, Innovative Team for Grass Germplasm and Sustainable Utilization of Grassland Resources, Key Laboratory of Forage Cultivation, Processing and Higher Efficient Utilization of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China, Key Laboratory of Grassland Management and Utilization, Ministry of Education P.R. of China, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Inner, Hohhot, 010019, China. hanguodong@imau.edu.cn.

Funding

Inner Mongolia Agricultural University Grass Science Youth Fund Project YLXKZX-NND-032; IMAUCXQJ2023007Inner Mongolia Agricultural University High level/Excellent Doctoral Talent Introduction and Research Initiation Project NDYB2022-21Inner Mongolia Natural Science Foundation Project 2024QN03001Inner Mongolian Committee of Science and Technology projects 2021BS03006Innovative Team on Grassland Resources of the Ministry of Education IRT-17R59the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32460351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsSoil microorganisms play a central role in nitrogen transformation and availability, yet their regulatory functions in mediating nitrogen transfer between soil and plants under long-term grazing remain poorly understood. This study aims to elucidate how grazing intensity influences soil microbial communities and nitrogen-cycling functional genes, and how these microbial shifts affect nitrogen transformation processes and plant nitrogen uptake in desert steppe ecosystems.

methodsHere, we present a comprehensive study on soil microbes and nitrogen cycling functions in a desert grassland subjected to four grazing intensities - no grazing, light (0.91 sheep/ha), moderate (1.82 sheep/ha), and heavy (2.71 sheep/ha) - over 17 years.

resultsWe found that both the structural composition and the function of soil microbial communities varied across grazing intensities, with more pronounced changes in rhizosphere soil than in bulk soil. The relative abundance of nitrogen-cycling functional genes was generally higher under no grazing or light grazing conditions. Structural equation modeling (SEM) revealed that increases in soil pH under long-term grazing were significantly associated with shifts in microbial communities and with reduced net nitrogen mineralization rates. These changes were further linked to decreased soil nitrogen availability and lower nitrogen content in plant tissues.

conclusionsLight grazing in desert steppe ecosystems partially maintains microbial nitrogen cycling potential by supporting the abundance of nitrogen functional genes and preserving microbial community structure, despite an overall decline in nitrogen mineralization under grazing. These results suggest that low-intensity grazing may help mitigate grazing-induced suppression of nitrogen availability and plant uptake.

Indexed as

GrasslandHerbivoryNitrogenNitrogen CycleSoil MicrobiologyAnimalsDesert ClimateMicrobiotaSheepSoilNitrogenSoilDesert steppeGrazingNitrogen transformationSoil microorganisms

Identifiers

PMID41044767
PMCPMC12495815

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.