Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41044633›Full record

ArticleJournal of health, population, and nutrition2025

Digital intervention targeting nutrition and physical activity behaviours among healthy individuals in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review.

Adi Lukas Kurniawan, Theresia Theresia, Amelia Faradina, Rathi Paramastri, Nila Reswari Haryana, Riska Mayang Saputri Ginting, Bira Arumndari Nurrahma, Larasati Sekar Kinasih, Achmed Forest Khan, Arif Sabta Aji and 3 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Adi Lukas KurniawanTransdisciplinary Research Area "Technology and Innovation for Sustainable Futures" and Center for Development Research (ZEF), Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms University of Bonn, Beringstr. 1, 53115, Bonn, Germany. lukas.kurniawan@uni-bonn.de.
Theresia TheresiaBachelor of Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Ganesha University of Education, Buleleng, Indonesia.
Amelia FaradinaSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Rathi ParamastriSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Nila Reswari HaryanaStudy Program of Nutrition, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Medan, Medan, Indonesia.
Riska Mayang Saputri GintingDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia.
Bira Arumndari NurrahmaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Larasati Sekar KinasihDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Malang, Indonesia.
Achmed Forest KhanDepartment of Nutrition, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia.
Arif Sabta AjiResearch Center for Biomedical, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia.
Zakia UmamiDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Al Azhar Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Olivinia Qonita PutriHeidelberg Institute of Global Health (HIGH), Medical Faculty and University Hospital, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Noor Rohmah MayasariDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, State University of Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe adoption of digital technologies to enhance health behaviours is on the rise due to their high accessibility. This scoping review summarized evidence on digital interventions designed to improve nutritional status and physical activity (PA) among healthy individuals in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).

methodsA comprehensive search of five electronic databases, including MEDLINE via PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, CINAHL, and CENTRAL through the Cochrane Library from January 2000 to September 2024 was conducted. The search strategy was guided by the Participants, Concept, and Context model. Eligible studies included randomized controlled trials and quasi-experimental designs that implemented digital nutrition interventions among healthy individuals in LMICs.

resultsThe review included 53 studies, predominantly from Asia, that employed various digital platforms, including social media, text messages, mobile apps, video games, and websites. The interventions primarily targeted children or adolescents and youth, focusing on PA and nutrition-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices. The majority of studies reported significant improvements in PA levels, nutrition knowledge, and healthy food consumption. However, the impact on anthropometric and body composition outcomes was inconsistent might be due to the heterogeneity of intervention, varying duration, diverse target populations, and methodological approaches.

conclusionDigital interventions were generally effective in improving PA levels, nutrition knowledge, and healthy food consumption. However, our review identified several gaps, including the limited application of theoretical frameworks and needs assessments in the development of interventions, as well as a narrow focus on specific outcomes. Future studies should expand to diverse regions, incorporate theory-based, context-specific approaches, and adopt double-duty action strategies to enhance the effectiveness and reach of digital nutrition interventions in LMICs.

Indexed as

Developing CountriesDigital TechnologyExerciseHealth BehaviorHealth PromotionNutritional StatusAdolescentChildDiet, HealthyHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMobile ApplicationsSocial MediaVideo GamesDigital nutrition interventionLifestyle behavioursLow- and middle-income countriesmHealthPhysical activityScoping review

Identifiers

PMID41044633
PMCPMC12492931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.