Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41044552›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2025

Intraoperative evaluation of median arcuate ligament syndrome using a transit-time flowmeter: a case report.

Daisuke Koike, Hiroyuki Kato, Masahiro Shimura, Kazuma Horiguchi, Hiroki Tani, Yoshiki Kunimura, Takahiko Higashiguchi, Toki Kawai, Hironobu Yasuoka, Takayuki Ochi and 6 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Daisuke KoikeDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan. dskoike@gmail.com.
Hiroyuki KatoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Masahiro ShimuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Kazuma HoriguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroki TaniDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshiki KunimuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Takahiko HigashiguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Toki KawaiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Hironobu YasuokaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Takayuki OchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Takahiro TashiroDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Yukio AsanoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Masahiro ItoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Yutaro KatoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Tsunekazu HanaiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.
Akihiko HoriguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, 3-6-10 Otobashi Nakagawa ward, 454-8509, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedian arcuate ligament syndrome (MALS) is a rare surgical condition caused by external compression of the celiac artery, resulting in compromised blood flow. Intraoperative evaluation is typically based on visual findings alone, and reliable, quantitative methods for assessing surgical success remains limited. CASE: A 74-year-old man was referred to our hospital with a diagnosis of early gastric cancer. Radiological findings revealed severe compression at the root of the celiac axis (CA), demonstrating the characteristic hook sign of MALS. Mild enlargement of the pancreaticoduodenal arcade arteries was observed without evidence of aneurysm formation. Concurrent surgery for gastric cancer and MALS was performed. A transit-time flowmeter (TTFM; Transonic Systems) revealed a mean flow of -119 mL/min in the common hepatic artery (CHA), indicating retrograde blood flow. After releasing the compression of the CA, the blood flow in the CHA was restored, with a mean flow of 317 mL/min. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on postoperative day 21. Postoperative CT showed enlargement of the CA; however, the root lumen diameter remained smaller than that of the midsection of the CHA.

conclusionThe TTFM effectively detected retrograde blood flow in the CHA and its recovery after decompression. It may serve as a reliable method for determining the indication for MALS surgery and for evaluating surgical success intraoperatively.

Indexed as

Celiac ArteryDecompression, SurgicalMedian Arcuate Ligament SyndromeRheologyAgedFlowmetersHepatic ArteryHumansMaleStomach NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID41044552
PMCPMC12495741

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.