Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41044333›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Strontium and oxygen isotope analysis reveals changing connections to place and group membership in the world's earliest village societies.

Jo-Hannah Plug, Kelly E Blevins, Frédéric Abbès, Peter M M G Akkermans, Anna M Bach Gómez, Marie-Laure Chambrade, Bérénice Chamel, Eric Coqueugniot, Miquel Molist, Marie Orange and 6 more

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jo-Hannah PlugDepartment of Archaeology, Classics and Egyptology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Kelly E BlevinsDepartment of Archaeology, Durham University, Durham, UK.
Frédéric AbbèsMaison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée CNRS - Université Lyon 2, Lyon, France.
Peter M M G AkkermansFaculty of Archaeology, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Anna M Bach GómezDepartment de Prehistòria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
Marie-Laure ChambradeCEPAM - UMR 7264, CNRS, Nice, France.
Bérénice ChamelMaison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée CNRS - Université Lyon 2, Lyon, France.
Eric CoqueugniotMaison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée CNRS - Université Lyon 2, Lyon, France.
Miquel MolistDepartment de Prehistòria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
Marie OrangeMaison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée CNRS - Université Lyon 2, Lyon, France.
Johannes van der PlichtFaculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Stamatia GalataSchool of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.
Geoffrey NowellDepartment of Archaeology, Durham University, Durham, UK.
Janet MontgomeryDepartment of Archaeology, Durham University, Durham, UK.
Jessica PearsonDepartment of Archaeology, Classics and Egyptology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. Jessica.pearson@liverpool.ac.uk.
Eva Fernández-DomínguezDepartment of Archaeology, Durham University, Durham, UK. eva.fernandez@durham.ac.uk.

Funding

The Leverhulme Trust RPG-2019-362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Neolithic of southwest Asia, 11,600-7500 years ago, charts the earliest establishment of permanent settlements and changes in food procurement and community structure that transformed human lifeways. Our understanding of the social behaviors that impacted these shifting connections to place and group membership can be improved by studying how people moved across landscapes. Parts of southwest Asia have shown contrasting evidence for mobility practices, but little is known from the Northern Levant, a region key to the development and transmission of agriculture and settled life, particularly for the latest Neolithic stages. We measured strontium and oxygen isotope values in 71 human teeth from five archeological sites in Syria, spanning the entire Neolithic period. A shift to broadly local communities following the establishment of village life suggests consolidation of group membership and deep connections to particular locales, perhaps aimed at social cohesion. Mobility then increases in the later Neolithic, explaining the high degree of cross-regional connectivity witnessed archeologically. A sex-bias towards female mobility during this period may point towards the formation of patrilocal traditions. At our sites both non-local and local individuals were afforded similar burial treatment, suggesting inclusivity in group membership and mobile individuals connecting to new places in the landscape.

Indexed as

Oxygen IsotopesStrontiumStrontium IsotopesArchaeologyFemaleHistory, AncientHumansMaleSyriaToothOxygen IsotopesStrontiumStrontium IsotopesGroup membershipMobilityNeolithicSr & O Isotope AnalysisSyriaUpper Mesopotamia

Identifiers

PMID41044333
PMCPMC12494774

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.