Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41044127›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Quantitative spatial analysis of crystallin proteins in human lens epithelial cells.

Alessandro Cristoforetti, Giorgio Baldessari, Lizaveta Chychko, Ignacio Babiloni Chust, Samuele Sartori, Sonja Schickhardt, Flavia Ravelli, Silvia Bertoluzza, Matthias Carl, Saadettin Sel and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alessandro CristoforettiDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology - CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, 38123, Italy. alessandro.cristoforetti@unitn.it.
Giorgio BaldessariDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology - CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, 38123, Italy.
Lizaveta ChychkoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Ignacio Babiloni ChustDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology - CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, 38123, Italy.
Samuele SartoriDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology - CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, 38123, Italy.
Sonja SchickhardtDepartment of Ophthalmology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Flavia RavelliDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology - CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, 38123, Italy.
Silvia BertoluzzaIstituto di Matematica Applicata e Tecnologie Informatiche, CNR, Pavia, 27100, Italy.
Matthias CarlDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology - CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, 38123, Italy.
Saadettin SelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Gerd U AuffarthDepartment of Ophthalmology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, 69120, Germany.
Lucia PoggiDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology - CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, 38123, Italy. lucia.poggi@unitn.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resolving spatial protein dynamics in native human epithelial tissues presents a significant technical challenge, particularly in inherently curved or unevenly mounted specimens. Here, we introduce an image processing pipeline for high-resolution, compartment-based analysis of protein localization, using the native three-dimensional architecture of the human anterior lens epithelium and capsule complex as a robust ex vivo proof-of-principle platform for precise cell segmentation and quantitative analysis. This platform integrates whole-mount immunostaining, 3D confocal imaging, computational tissue flattening, digital segmentation, and spatial regression to quantitatively map subcellular protein distributions at the tissue scale. To demonstrate the utility of this approach, we examined the spatial distribution of αB-crystallin (CRYAB), a stress-associated small heat shock protein, and βB2-crystallin (CRYBB2), a predominantly structural lens protein, in specimens obtained during cataract surgery. We observed a marked accumulation of CRYAB in epithelial cells at the capsule edge following both laser and manual capsulorhexis, indicating a localized stress response to surgical intervention. In contrast, CRYBB2 distribution remained unaffected. Furthermore, both proteins exhibited consistent cytoplasmic localization, while only CRYBB2 occasionally showed exclusive nuclear accumulation. This pipeline offers a scalable framework for quantitatively resolving protein localization in native epithelial architectures, using CRYAB and CRYBB2 as examples of how stress-associated changes can be spatially mapped in situ within the human lens.

Indexed as

alpha-Crystallin B Chainbeta-Crystallin B ChainCrystallinsEpithelial CellsLens, CrystallineHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMicroscopy, Confocalalpha-Crystallin B Chainbeta-crystallin B2beta-Crystallin B ChainCRYAB protein, humanCrystallins

Identifiers

PMID41044127
PMCPMC12495019

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.