Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41043982›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2026

Composition of general practices in Western countries and associations with their perceived ability to manage patients with chronic conditions: a secondary analysis of survey data.

Adeline Cachou de Camaret, Pascal Wild, Nicolas Senn, Christine Cohidon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJGP open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Adeline Cachou de CamaretDepartment of Family Medicine, Centre of Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland adeline.decamaret@gmail.com.
Pascal WildPW Statistical Consulting, Laxou, France.
Nicolas SennDepartment of Family Medicine, Centre of Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Christine CohidonDepartment of Family Medicine, Centre of Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary care teams (PCTs) are recognised to improve the quality of care. However, few studies have examined which PCT composition best meets patients' primary care (PC) needs.

aimTo describe the composition of PCTs in 11 Western countries and investigate potential associations with GPs' opinions about their practice's ability to manage patients with chronic conditions and communicate with caregivers. DESIGN &

settingA secondary analysis of the data from 11 Western countries that participated in the 2019 Commonwealth Fund International Health Policy Survey of Primary Care Physicians was conducted.

methodA hierarchical clustering algorithm was used to characterise different types of PCT according to the composition of the healthcare professionals (HCPs) making them up, in addition to GPs. Associations between practice types and two GP-reported indicators were subsequently assessed: their practice's coordination with social services (SS) and other community providers (CPs); and ability to manage patients with chronic conditions.

resultsOverall, 13 200 responses were analysed. Five types of PCT were characterised (traditional, multidisciplinary, nurse-centred, psychologist-centred, and physiotherapist-centred). The traditional type represented 51.6% of all PCTs; they were mainly composed of moderate percentages of all the HCPs. The multidisciplinary type (11.9%) were composed of high percentages of the different HCPs. After controlling for country, the multidisciplinary type reported better coordination with SS and CPs than did traditional ones (odds ratio 0.39, 95% confidence interval = 0.29 to 0.53).

conclusionMultidisciplinary PCTs reported better outcomes than traditional ones regarding their coordination with SS and CPs, and perceived ability to manage patients with chronic conditions. These results should encourage governmental efforts to promote PC that uses multidisciplinary PCTs.

Indexed as

chronic diseasedelivery of health caremodel of careprimary care teamprimary health carequality of health care

Identifiers

PMID41043982
PMCPMC13540374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.