Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41042939›Full record

ArticleClinical rehabilitation2026

Health economic studies in clinical rehabilitation: A new collection of papers and a discussion of issues involved in research.

Derick T Wade

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Derick T WadeCentre for Movement, Occupational and Rehabilitation Sciences (MOReS), Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1188-8442

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectiveTo review challenges associated with health economic studies in rehabilitation, providing a context for the new Clinical Rehabilitation collection of papers concerned with health economics.RehabilitationAnalysis of the health economic effects associated with rehabilitation must recognise that rehabilitation consists of both a problem-solving process that facilitates the person's adaptation by providing information, advice, and sometimes specific interventions targeting multiple areas. Second, it operates within a complex, adaptive system, specifically the biopsychosocial model of illness. Third, its goals are to enhance well-being and quality of life through its effects on lower-level systems. Consequently, the effects of rehabilitation are unpredictable and typically manifest in several domains. Comprehensive single or multiple focused outcome measures are needed. As evidence-based selection of people who might benefit from rehabilitation is impossible, evaluative studies should have broad inclusion criteria.SystemsRehabilitation is a healthcare service. Traditionally, it is delivered in series, after the biomedical treatment has ended. This allows researchers, including health economists, to isolate the influence of rehabilitation. However, it will be more effectively delivered in parallel, with biomedical care from the outset, as happens, for example, in trauma and intensive care units. Evaluating individual components of healthcare in isolation is unnecessary. Rehabilitation will always involve non-healthcare services. Conversely, the effects of rehabilitation may significantly reduce non-healthcare costs. This close interrelationship necessitates a societal perspective on the economics of rehabilitation.ConclusionsUsing a combination of a global, comprehensive clinical outcome measure and societal-level health economic data will increase the likelihood of detecting effects.

Indexed as

Economics, MedicalRehabilitationRehabilitation ResearchHumansEconomic evaluationhealth economicsrehabilitation process

Identifiers

PMID41042939
PMCPMC12722569

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.