Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41042489›Full record

GuidelineEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2025

Best clinical practise guidance for the use of antibiotics in children: an EAPD policy document.

S Rajasekharan, N Lygidakis, R Cauwels, D Declerck, J Monteiro, S Parekh

Abstract readPractice GuidelineReview
In one paragraph

Guideline in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Stewardship of Antibiotics Prescribing in Belgian Dental Practice: A National Survey.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

S RajasekharanGhent University, Ghent, Belgium.
N LygidakisPrivate Dental Clinic, Athens, Greece.
R CauwelsGhent University, Ghent, Belgium.
D DeclerckKU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
J MonteiroSheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
S ParekhUCL Eastman Dental Institute, London, United Kingdom. s.parekh@ucl.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD) has developed this best clinical practice guidance on the use of antibiotics in pediatric dentistry, aiming to address challenges posed by antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and promote the responsible use of antibiotics.

methodsA comprehensive review of existing literature and global policies was conducted to evaluate antibiotic-prescribing practices for children. Recommendations were developed through a consensus process involving experts in pediatric dentistry during the EAPD policy workshop in Prague in May 2023.

resultsThe guidelines highlight the critical role of prudent antibiotic use to mitigate the growing threat of AMR. Specific recommendations include no routine antibiotic use for localized pulpitis or abscess without systemic involvement and targeted use for odontogenic infections with systemic signs. Detailed dosage protocols are provided, accounting for age, weight, and clinical context. Prophylaxis is recommended only for high-risk patients undergoing specific invasive procedures. Significant variations in national practices were noted, underlining the need for harmonized evidence-based protocols.

conclusionThese guidelines serve as a framework to optimize antibiotic use in children, emphasizing the importance of targeted prescribing practices and the implementation of preventive strategies in pediatric dental care.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDental Care for ChildrenPediatric DentistryPractice Patterns, Dentists'Antibiotic ProphylaxisChildEuropeHumansAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibioticsAntimicrobial resistanceProphylaxis

Identifiers

PMID41042489
PMCPMC12638366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.