Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41042362›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2025

Impact of tumor number on the efficacy of lenvatinib in borderline resectable hepatocellular carcinoma.

Naokazu Chiba, Takumi Seichi, Masashi Nakagawa, Shigeto Ochiai, Takahiro Gunji, Toru Sano, Junichi Taira, Katsuya Kitamura, Shigeyuki Kawachi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Naokazu ChibaDepartment of Digestive and Transplantation Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, 1163 Tatemachi Hachioji, Tokyo, 193-0998, Japan. nchiba0632@yahoo.co.jp.
Takumi SeichiDepartment of Digestive and Transplantation Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, 1163 Tatemachi Hachioji, Tokyo, 193-0998, Japan.
Masashi NakagawaDepartment of Digestive and Transplantation Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, 1163 Tatemachi Hachioji, Tokyo, 193-0998, Japan.
Shigeto OchiaiDepartment of Digestive and Transplantation Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, 1163 Tatemachi Hachioji, Tokyo, 193-0998, Japan.
Takahiro GunjiDepartment of Digestive and Transplantation Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, 1163 Tatemachi Hachioji, Tokyo, 193-0998, Japan.
Toru SanoDepartment of Digestive and Transplantation Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, 1163 Tatemachi Hachioji, Tokyo, 193-0998, Japan.
Junichi TairaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Katsuya KitamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeyuki KawachiDepartment of Digestive and Transplantation Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center, 1163 Tatemachi Hachioji, Tokyo, 193-0998, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is steadily rising, and the disease is associated with poor survival outcomes. As a multicentric cancer with a high recurrence rate, surgical resection alone is often not sufficient for a curative treatment. This study aimed to identify factors that predict its efficacy in patients with HCC classified as borderline resectable according to the BR-HCC Expert Consensus 2023.

methodsThis study retrospectively analyzed 30 patients with borderline resectable HCC who were treated with Lenvatinib as their initial therapy. The study retrospectively examined the predictive factors for the disease control rate (DCR) following Lenvatinib treatment. A secondary objective was to evaluate the impact of the treatment on overall survival and identify cases that showed a significant response.

resultsThe presence of a single tumor was found to be the only independent predictive factor for treatment response. The 5-year survival rate for patients in the stable disease (SD) and partial response (PR) groups was 33.3%, which was significantly higher than that of the progressive disease (PD) group. Of the six patients who achieved a PR with Lenvatinib, four had a single tumor with vascular or biliary invasion or extrahepatic metastasis. Similarly, the two patients who underwent radical resection after Lenvatinib treatment also had a single tumor with these characteristics.

conclusionsThe presence of a single tumor may be a crucial factor in the use of Lenvatinib for borderline HCC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsPhenylurea CompoundsQuinolinesAdultAgedFemaleHepatectomyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentslenvatinibPhenylurea CompoundsQuinolinesBorderline resectableHepatocellular carcinomaLenvatinib

Identifiers

PMID41042362
PMCPMC12494618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.