Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41042032›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2025

Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling of Intravitreal Ranibizumab Bolus Versus Subretinal ABBV-RGX-314 Transgene Product in Human Eyes.

Jenny Park, Mohammad Kazemi, Mitalee Tamhane, Jie Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jenny ParkAbbVie, Clinical Pharmacology, Irvine, California, USA.
Mohammad KazemiIndependent Consultant, San Jose, California, USA.
Mitalee TamhaneAbbVie, Clinical Pharmacology, Irvine, California, USA.
Jie ShenAbbVie, Clinical Pharmacology, Irvine, California, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: ABBV-RGX-314 is being developed for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). Computational fluid dynamics (CFDs) modeling in the eye enables simulation of drug distribution incorporating geometry and substructures of the eye across species. Given the similarity between ranibizumab and ABBV-RGX-314 transgene product (TP), ranibizumab intraocular pharmacokinetic (PK) data from literature were used to simulate intraocular drug distribution of ABBV-RGX-314 TP. This investigation aims to use CFD modeling to estimate retinal TP level based on aqueous humor (AH) TP level following subretinal (SR) injection of ABBV-RGX-314 in patients with nAMD. Methods: Ocular distribution of ranibizumab following a single intravitreal (IVT) injection was modeled in both monkey and human eyes independently. Following model validation, ABBV-RGX-314 TP distribution in human eyes was simulated following retinal transduction of ABBV-RGX-314. Results: Iterative simulations were performed to achieve similar AH ABBV-RGX-314 TP levels in patients with nAMD from phase I/IIa Study RGX-314-001. The CFD simulation estimated corresponding retinal TP concentrations of 1.86 to 5.50 µg/g at steady-state, which was assumed to be reached by 28 days and falls within the range of the estimated retinal ranibizumab trough retinal ranibizumab concentration (Ctrough; 0.718-5.37 µg/g) following monthly and every other month (EOM) dosing of 0.5 mg ranibizumab in patients with nAMD. Conclusions: The current study results predict that the 2 pivotal trial ABBV-RGX-314 doses (6.4E10 and 1.3E11 genome copies/eye) are expected to achieve and maintain sufficient retinal ABBV-RGX-314 TP levels for the treatment of nAMD. Translational Relevance: CFD modeling effectively bridges limited human ocular PK data with rich preclinical data, supporting model-informed drug development (MIDD) for clinical dose selection.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabRecombinant Fusion ProteinsWet Macular DegenerationAnimalsAqueous HumorComputer SimulationHumansHydrodynamicsIntravitreal InjectionsMacaca fascicularisRetinaAngiogenesis InhibitorsKH902 fusion proteinRanibizumabRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41042032
PMCPMC12510396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.