Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41041142›Full record

ArticlePCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences2025

Interrelationship of childhood abuse, BIS/BAS, and stressful life events in predicting depression: A structural equation modeling study.

Yu Tamada, Osamu Takashio, Jiro Masuya, Masayuki Kikkawa, Rintaro Nibuya, Shunichiro Ito, Naoki Hashimoto, Hajime Tanabe, Takeshi Inoue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yu TamadaDepartment of Psychiatry Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1799-1360
Osamu TakashioDepartment of Psychiatry Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center Tokyo Japan.
Jiro MasuyaDepartment of Psychiatry Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Masayuki KikkawaDepartment of Psychiatry Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Rintaro NibuyaDepartment of Psychiatry Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Shunichiro ItoDepartment of Psychiatry Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Naoki HashimotoDepartment of Psychiatry Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine Sapporo Japan.
Hajime TanabeFaculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Shizuoka University Shizuoka Japan.
Takeshi InoueDepartment of Psychiatry Tokyo Medical University Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5248-1289

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Childhood abuse, personality traits, and stressful life events are among the many factors that contribute to the development of depression, yet the nature of their interrelationships has not been fully clarified. This research set out to investigate the interrelationships among childhood abuse, stressful life events, behavioral inhibition system (BIS)/behavioral activation system (BAS) sensitivity, and depressive symptoms in adults from a nonclinical population using structural equation modeling. Methods: A total of 286 Japanese adults without any psychiatric history participated in the study. Participants filled out a set of self-report instruments, including the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the BIS/BAS scale, the Child Abuse and Trauma Scale, and the Life Experiences Survey (LES). Data analysis was conducted using multiple regression and structural equation modeling. Results: By structural equation modeling, childhood abuse showed a significant indirect effect on PHQ-9 through BIS. The pathway from childhood abuse to the LES negative change score via BIS reached statistical significance, while the remaining indirect routes did not show significance. Childhood abuse had a significant total indirect effect on PHQ-9 scores (indirect coefficient = 0.092, Conclusion: Childhood abuse influences the increase in depressive symptoms via increased BIS sensitivity, but not via stressful life events.

Indexed as

childhood abusecovariance structure analysisdepressionneglect

Identifiers

PMID41041142
PMCPMC12486333

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.