Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41040919›Full record

ReviewJournal of the advanced practitioner in oncology2025

Body Image and Quality of Life in Advanced Breast Cancer: The State of the Science.

Jessica Thomas, Veronica J Brady

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jessica ThomasFrom The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Veronica J BradyFrom The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer globally and the second leading cause of death among US women. Advanced breast cancer (ABC) may lead to significant physical changes like fungating tumors, which can deeply affect body image and quality of life (QOL). Despite the prevalence of body image issues in patients with cancer, few studies examine these issues in the ABC population. Understanding this relationship is crucial to addressing patients' psychosocial needs and improving overall QOL. Methods: A systematic review following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines was conducted to assess the impact of body image on QOL in ABC patients. Searches in PubMed, Embase, and PsycInfo yielded four studies that met inclusion criteria, including both qualitative and quantitative designs. Results: The studies revealed that body image disturbances contribute to emotional distress, diminished intimacy, and social isolation. Quantitative studies showed statistically significant correlations between body image dissatisfaction and lower QOL, with greater body appreciation associated with improved emotional and cognitive functioning. Conclusion: Body image significantly influences QOL in ABC patients, but research in this area remains limited. Further studies are necessary to understand this relationship and develop interventions that address body image concerns, potentially improving QOL for this underserved population.

Identifiers

PMID41040919
PMCPMC12487981

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.