ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025
Health coaching for individuals with type 2 diabetes: assessing the impact of health coaching on HbA1c, hospitalizations, and outpatient services.
Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Digital Diabetes Health Coaching for Adults With Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes: Protocol for a Scoping Review.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: The global prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) presents substantial public health challenges, particularly among Medicaid populations. Health coaching has emerged as a promising intervention to improve glycemic control and healthcare utilization. Methods: We conducted a retrospective pre-post secondary data analysis of 4,583 CalOptima Medicaid recipients with T2DM between March 2015 and August 2023. Patients who received health coaching (n = 3,777) were compared to those who declined (n = 806). Primary outcomes included HbA1c, hospitalizations, and outpatient visits. Results: The coached group experienced a significantly greater reduction in HbA1c (MD = -1.14, SD = 1.98) compared to the non-coached group (MD = -0.80, SD = 1.96; t(4581) = 4.51, p < .001). Ambulatory visits increased significantly among coached participants (p < .001), though hospitalizations showed no significant changes. Logistic regression indicated coached individuals had higher, though not statistically significant, odds of achieving normal HbA1c levels (OR = 1.19, 95% CI: 0.96-1.46). Discussion: Health coaching was associated with improved glycemic control and increased ambulatory care engagement among Medicaid patients with T2DM. These findings highlight the value of patient-centered interventions in chronic disease management within underserved populations.
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