Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41040816›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of mental health and addiction2024

Tobacco-cannabis co-use and risk of substance use problems among Black and Hispanic adolescent and young adult females in New York City.

Danielle M Smith, Anne Nucci-Sack, Kathleen Shyhalla, Shankar Viswanathan, Robert D Burk, Angela Diaz, Nicolas F Schlecht

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of mental health and addiction, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A Qualitative Investigation of Nicotine and Tobacco use in Young Pregnant and Birthing Sexual Minority People.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Danielle M SmithDepartment of Health Behavior, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Anne Nucci-SackDepartment of Pediatrics, Mount Sinai Adolescent Health Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Manhattan, NY, USA.
Kathleen ShyhallaDepartment of Cancer Prevention & Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Shankar ViswanathanDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Robert D BurkDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Angela DiazDepartment of Cancer Prevention & Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Nicolas F SchlechtDepartment of Cancer Prevention & Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MARK G FRATTINI · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS E ROHAN · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
Cervical, Anal & Oral HPV Persistence/Adolescent GirlsR01AI072204 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Robert D Burk, ANGELA DIAZ · 2007 to 2026
$18.6M
Cervical, Anal & Oral HPV Persistence/Adolescent GirlsR56AI072204 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BURK, ROBERT D, DIAZ, ANGELA · 2012 to 2012
$835k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072204NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI072204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tobacco-cannabis co-use is more common than exclusive cannabis use, and is linked to more severe tobacco and cannabis health consequences. We assessed trends and predictors of tobacco-cannabis co-use and their link to future substance use problems and severity among Black and Hispanic adolescent and young adult (AYA) females living in New York City. Methods: Secondary data were analyzed from a seven year (2013-2020) prospective open cohort study conducted at Mount Sinai Adolescent Health Center in New York City (n=1,281). Participants completed questionnaires every six months, and self-reported information on use of smoked tobacco, cannabis, and blunts/spliffs; sexual risk behaviors, depressive symptoms, and other substance use. Regression analyses examined initiation and frequency of past 30-day co-use, and risk of future substance use severity. Results: Age-adjusted prevalence of past 30-day cannabis use increased from 46.5% in 2013-2014 to 59.0% in 2019-2020, while past 30-day tobacco smoking declined from 22.1% to 6.1%. After accounting for blunt/spliff use, any use of tobacco increased from 31.6% in 2013-2014 to 39.6% in 2019-2020. Co-consumers were more likely to meet criteria for clinical depression (OR=1.34, 95%CI:1.12-1.61) and have same-sex (OR=1.35, 95%CI:1.03-1.76) and/or multiple male sex partners (OR=1.45, 95%CI:1.23-1.71). Those who used blunts/spliffs frequently or rarely had higher risk profiles for problematic substance use. Conclusions: Tobacco-cannabis co-use, particularly blunt use, appears to drive increasing prevalence of cannabis use, sustain overall rates of tobacco use, and predicts substance use problems among inner-city Black and Hispanic AYA females, independent of other factors.

Indexed as

bluntscannabisCo-usehealth disparitiestobacco

Identifiers

PMID41040816
PMCPMC12487647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.