Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41040611›Full record

ReviewJournal of dental sciences2025

The potential effect of photobiomodulation on oral mucositis induced by head and neck radio-chemotherapy: A literature review.

Rashin Bahrami, Shahriar Eftekharian, Raha Jafarieh, Maryam Pourhajibagher, Abbas Bahador

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of dental sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rashin BahramiDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahriar EftekharianDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Raha JafariehSchool of Dentistry, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam PourhajibagherDental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abbas BahadorDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral mucositis (OM) is a common side effect of head and neck radio-chemotherapy. It manifests as painful, ulcerative lesions in the oral mucosa, significantly impairing essential functions such as eating, speaking, and maintaining oral hygiene. It finally has adverse effects on the patient's quality of life. Photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) has emerged as a promising non-invasive modality for preventing and treating OM. Due to controversy among the results of studies, this literature review synthesizes findings from recent randomized controlled trials that evaluated the use of PBMT in adult and pediatric cancer patients. This review also highlights the mechanisms, clinical efficacy, and future challenges of integrating PBMT into routine supportive cancer care. The evidence shows that PBMT significantly reduces the severity and duration of OM, improved patient-reported outcomes, and minimized treatment-related morbidity. By utilizing low-intensity light sources-typically lasers or LEDs-PBMT enhances cellular metabolism, reduces inflammation, alleviates pain, and promotes mucosal healing. Despite its clinical potential, widespread implementation of PBMT is hindered by variability in treatment protocols and limited standardization; in brief, laser protocols - wavelengths (630-980 nm), energy densities (2-6 J/cm

Indexed as

Low-level laserOral mucositisPhotobiomodulationRadio-chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41040611
PMCPMC12485458

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.