Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41040597›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental sciences2025

In vitro evaluation of novel composite bioceramic filaments for alveolar bone regeneration.

Yu Ting Li, Ju-Hsuan Yang, Yu-Hsin Chang, Hao-Hueng Chang, Chun-Pin Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu Ting LiGraduate Institute of Oral Biology, School of Dentistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ju-Hsuan YangGraduate Institute of Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsin ChangGraduate Institute of Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hao-Hueng ChangGraduate Institute of Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Pin LinGraduate Institute of Clinical Dentistry, School of Dentistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/purpose: Alveolar bone defect repair remains a major clinical challenge in oral and maxillofacial reconstruction. This study developed 3D-printable composite filaments combining polylactic acid (PLA) with bioceramic powders and evaluated their physicochemical properties and in vitro osteogenic potential for alveolar bone graft applications. Materials and methods: Filaments were fabricated via hot processing and tetrahydrofuran (THF) solvent casting, blending PLA with hydroxyapatite (HA) and β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) at a 7:3 ratio. Four groups, H-PLA (heated PLA), H-MIX (heated PLA with HA/β-TCP), T-PLA (THF-processed PLA), and T-MIX (THF-processed PLA with HA/β-TCP) groups, underwent material characterization such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and compressive strength testing, and MC3T3 cell-based assays for biocompatibility assessment. Results: H-MIX and T-MIX significantly enhanced compressive strength and osteogenic mineralization compared to PLA-only groups. HA/β-TCP was uniformly dispersed within the PLA matrix. Cell proliferation peaked on day 3, with both composite groups showing higher viability than controls ( Conclusion: Composite scaffolds made by thermal and solvent casting showed enhanced mechanical strength and osteogenic activity in vitro. T-MIX outperformed other groups in compressive strength, ALP activity, and calcium deposition. These results indicate that HA/β-TCP-reinforced PLA filaments, especially T-MIX, are promising for alveolar bone repair.

Indexed as

3D printingBone regenerationComposite bioceramic filamentsFused deposition modelingPolylactic acidTetrahydrofuran

Identifiers

PMID41040597
PMCPMC12485415

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.