Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41039938›Full record

ArticleGerodontology2026

Material Well-Being, Oral Health and Affordability of Dental Care in Late-Middle-Aged New Zealanders.

Norhasnida Nordin, W Murray Thomson, Jonathan M Broadbent, Moira B Smith, Rosemary Gibson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gerodontology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Norhasnida NordinComprehensive Care Centre of Studies, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sg Buloh, Malaysia.
W Murray ThomsonDepartment of Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0588-6843
Jonathan M BroadbentDepartment of Oral Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Moira B SmithDepartment of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.
Rosemary GibsonSchool of Psychology, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3747-095X

Funding

Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment MAUX1403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about oral health among New Zealanders in late middle age. Planning for the needs of older people should be informed by adequate information on the oral health and dental service use of those who will be entering old age. Accordingly, we investigated material well-being-related inequalities in self-reported oral health, self-care and dental care affordability among late-middle-aged New Zealanders.

methodThis study was based on an analysis of data from the New Zealand Health, Work, and Retirement (HWR) 2016 study focused on its 6th biennial wave (2016-2018). There were 1952 participants (58% female) aged 55-64 years. Key dependent variables were self-reported oral health, chewing ability and the perceived affordability of dental care. The exposure variable of interest was material well-being, controlling for other socio-economic status (SES) measures (household income and educational qualifications). Cross-tabulations and logistic regression estimated the associations between financial and material well-being and the oral-health-related variables.

resultsApproximately 90% of participants had retained at least one natural tooth, and over half had more than 20 teeth remaining (functional dentition). Approximately 70% reported having good oral health. There were consistent gradients in self-rated oral health and dentition status by education level, household income and material well-being, with higher proportions among those who were better off. Just under one third of participants (30%) reported experiencing issues with dental care affordability. Material well-being showed the strongest associations with the abovementioned aspects of oral health and access to dental care than the other SES measures.

conclusionThe findings provide important evidence of the association between material well-being in oral health and access to dental care.

Indexed as

Dental CareHealth Services AccessibilityOral HealthAustralasian PeopleFemaleHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedNew ZealandSelf CareSocioeconomic Factorsaffordabilitydental carelate‐middle‐agedmaterial well‐beingoral health

Identifiers

PMID41039938
PMCPMC12872971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.