Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41039824›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiology2025

Lesion Depth Optimization in High-Power Radiofrequency Ablation: Evaluating Single High-Power and Combined Very High-Power Applications.

Hidehiro Iwakawa, Masateru Takigawa, Ryosuke Kato, Junji Yamaguchi, Masaki Honda, Ryo Tateishi, Miho Negishi, Iwanari Kawamura, Kentaro Goto, Takuro Nishimura and 7 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Hidehiro IwakawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2441-3593
Masateru TakigawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8473-7514
Ryosuke KatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Junji YamaguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki HondaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryo TateishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Miho NegishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Iwanari KawamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kentaro GotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Takuro NishimuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuya YamaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Susumu TaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Sayaka SuzukiJapan Small Animal Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Takehiro IwanagaCenter for Experimental Animals, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinsuke MiyazakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki WatanabeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Tetsuo SasanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3582-6104

Funding

This study was supported by the Biosense Webster, Inc through the investigator-initiated study program IIS-648, and Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant/Award Number: 22K16068.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA very high-power short-duration (vHPSD) radiofrequency (RF) ablation creates shallower lesions, which may be insufficient in thick myocardial regions.

aimsTo clarify an effective ablation strategy following the initial vHPSD application and determine the best approach to create sufficient lesion depth in thick myocardial regions using ex vivo and in vivo models.

methodsLesion metrics were compared under various settings: 35 W versus 50 W with the same target ablation index (AI) (Step 1); double vHPSD ablations versus vHPSD followed by AI-guided ablation (Step 2); double applications (DA) with vHPSD followed by AI-guided ablation with a target AI of 450 versus single application (SA) with a target AI of 550 at 50 W (Step 3).

resultsLesion depth was comparable between groups with the same AI but different RF powers. Lesions were significantly deeper in the vHPSD ablation followed by a target AI of 450 compared to double vHPSD ablations (vHPSD + vHPSD, 3.4 [3.1-3.6] mm; vHPSD + AI 450 at 35 W, 4.4 [4.1-4.9] mm; vHPSD + AI 450 at 50 W, 4.5 [4.1-4.9] mm, p < 0.001). High-power SA with a target AI of 550 created significantly deeper lesions than vHPSD + AI 450 (DA vs. SA, 4.5 [3.5-5.3] mm vs. 5.0 [4.1-5.9] mm, p = 0.01).

conclusionsAI-guided RF applications following vHPSD effectively increased lesion depth more than repeated vHPSD. However, a single high-power application targeting a higher AI resulted in the deepest lesions. This strategy may be particularly beneficial in thick atrial myocardial regions to enhance lesion durability and improve procedural outcomes.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationMyocardiumAction PotentialsAnimalsSwineTime Factorscatheter ablationex vivoin vivolesion sizeQDOT MICROvery high‐power short‐duration

Identifiers

PMID41039824
PMCPMC12697236

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.