Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41039510›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2025

Automated larval motility assays reveal links between eprinomectin treatment failure and drug resistance in Haemonchus contortus.

Julie Petermann, Marie Garcia, Fabrice Guegnard, Christelle Grisez, Sophie Jouffroy, Léa Bordes, Cédric Neveu, Mickaël Riou, Guillaume Sallé, Philippe Jacquiet and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Julie PetermannIHAP, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, Toulouse, France. julie.petermann@envt.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6744-738X
Marie GarciaINTHERES, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, Toulouse, France.
Fabrice GuegnardISP, Université de Tours, INRAE, 37380, Nouzilly, France.
Christelle GrisezIHAP, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, Toulouse, France.
Sophie JouffroyIHAP, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, Toulouse, France.
Léa BordesIHAP, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, Toulouse, France.
Cédric NeveuISP, Université de Tours, INRAE, 37380, Nouzilly, France.
Mickaël RiouUE-1277 Plate-Forme d'Infectiologie Expérimentale (PFIE), INRAE, Nouzilly, France.
Guillaume SalléISP, Université de Tours, INRAE, 37380, Nouzilly, France.
Philippe JacquietIHAP, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, Toulouse, France.
Mélanie AlberichINTHERES, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, Toulouse, France.
Anne LespineINTHERES, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, Toulouse, France. anne.lespine@inrae.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small ruminants are frequently infected with gastrointestinal nematode parasites (GIN) such as the highly pathogenic Haemonchus contortus, which severely impact animal health, welfare and production performance. The increasing prevalence of clinical anthelmintic resistance poses a global threat to effective parasite control and the productivity of livestock farming. This includes resistance to eprinomectin (EPR), the only anthelmintic currently approved for use in dairy production with a zero-withdrawal period. This study aims to link EPR therapeutic failure against H. contortus in dairy sheep farms in southwestern France with drug potency, as determined via the larval motility phenotype in an in vitro test. Six field isolates (four EPR-resistant and two EPR-susceptible isolates) were collected from dairy sheep farms, where EPR efficacy was assessed using the faecal egg count reduction test (FECRT). In addition, two laboratory isolates, known for their EPR-susceptible status, were used. We simultaneously evaluated the effects of ivermectin (IVM), moxidectin (MOX), EPR, and levamisole on larval stage development and motility, comparing putative EPR-resistant isolates with those expected to be EPR-susceptible. The automated motility assay effectively distinguished EPR-susceptible isolates from EPR-resistant isolates, with IC

Indexed as

AnthelminticsDrug ResistanceHaemonchiasisHaemonchusIvermectinSheep DiseasesAnimalsFranceLarvaSheepAnthelminticseprinomectinIvermectindairy sheepeprinomectin resistanceHaemonchus contortuslarval motilityphenotyping

Identifiers

PMID41039510
PMCPMC12492879

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.