Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41039471›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Comparison of knowledge and esthetic perception regarding gingival pigmentation between students from different non-dentistry health profession programs.

Mohamed Abdelrasoul, Dana Alofi, Halah Teskieh, Rawan Alharbi, Sara Algheryafi

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohamed AbdelrasoulPeriodontics Division, Dental Clinical Sciences Department, General Dentistry Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, 21442, Saudi Arabia. dental14.jed@bmc.edu.sa.
Dana AlofiGeneral Dentist and Graduate of General Dentistry Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, 21442, Saudi Arabia.
Halah TeskiehGeneral Dentist and Graduate of General Dentistry Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, 21442, Saudi Arabia.
Rawan AlharbiGeneral Dentist and Graduate of General Dentistry Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, 21442, Saudi Arabia.
Sara AlgheryafiGeneral Dentist and Graduate of General Dentistry Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, 21442, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the knowledge of non-dental health profession students regarding the etiology and management of gingival pigmentation, and determine the ability of health professions students in different disciplines to assess levels of gingival pigmentation when they viewed intraoral clinical photographs of patients.

methodsA cross-sectional, pre-tested, and validated survey was conducted among non-dental health professional students to assess knowledge. Visual perception was evaluated using a collection of intraoral clinical images classified according to the Dummett-Gupta Oral Pigmentation index (DOPI) and a visual analog scale. Statistical significance was set at the 5% level.

resultsThere were no significant differences based on nationality or sex in knowledge of the causes and treatment of gingival pigmentation. However, significant differences were observed among students from different health professions educational programs. Moreover, students' visual assessment of clinical cases varied in comparison to the actual DOPI scores assigned by experienced clinicians, possibly because of their subjective visual perception of esthetics.

conclusionsAlthough the students demonstrated reasonable comprehension of the etiology of gingival pigmentation, their knowledge of treatment options was limited. Visual pigmentation assessment saw individual variations depending on cultural background and societal acceptance. The findings of this study provide insights into the subjectivity of perception of gingival pigmentation, which varies among individuals in reference to a validated categorical classification.

Indexed as

EstheticsGingival DiseasesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeStudents, Health OccupationsAdultClinical CompetenceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDentalEstheticsGingivaInterprofessional educationPigmentationVisual perception

Identifiers

PMID41039471
PMCPMC12492860

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.