Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41039420›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2025

Comparison of the anti-reflux ileum valve-pouch orthotopic neobladder and the Studer technique after radical cystecomy: surgical and renal functional outcomes.

Zaisheng Zhu, Yiyi Zhu, Wenmin Ying, Han Wu, Penfei Zhou, Quanqi Liu, Jianyong Tong, Yueping Wang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zaisheng ZhuDepartment of Urology, Jinhua HospitalAffiliated to, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 365 East Renming Road, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321000, China. zaishengzhu@126.com.
Yiyi ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Second Hospital to Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310009, China.
Wenmin YingDepartment of Urology, Jinhua Traditional Chinese Hospitalaffiliated, Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Jinhua, 321000, China.
Han WuDepartment of Urology, Jinhua HospitalAffiliated to, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 365 East Renming Road, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321000, China.
Penfei ZhouDepartment of Urology, Jinhua HospitalAffiliated to, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 365 East Renming Road, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321000, China.
Quanqi LiuDepartment of Urology, Jinhua HospitalAffiliated to, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 365 East Renming Road, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321000, China.
Jianyong TongDepartment of Urology, Jinhua HospitalAffiliated to, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 365 East Renming Road, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321000, China.
Yueping WangDepartment of Urology, Jinhua HospitalAffiliated to, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 365 East Renming Road, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 321000, China.

Funding

This work was supported by grants from the Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Program Project (2022KY1332) 2022KY1332Zhejiang Jinhua City (Social Development Category) Major Science and Technology Research Program Project (2021-3-022) 2021-3-022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study describes the construction of an anti-reflux neobladder using an ileum valve-pouch (IVP) and compares its efficacy with that of the modified Studer-pouch (MSP).

methodsThis study included a total of 127 patients who underwent radical cystectomy + neobladder construction (IVP: n = 66; MSP = 61) between January 2015 and June 2023 at two major medical centers in our city. Potential bias was reduced by 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM) to compare oncology, complications, and renal function protection between the two groups. The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was calculated using the CKD-EPI (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration) equation. Survival was assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

resultsThe median follow-up time was 44.5 and 35.5 months in the IVP and MSP groups, respectively. After propensity scoring, 84 patients (42 in each group) were included in the analysis.There was no significant statistical difference in the operation time(p = 0.128) and the time of urinary diversion (p = 0.354) between the two groups.Kaplan-Meier curves showed no significant differences in cancer-specific survival (CSS) (p = 0.181) and overall survival (OS) (p = 0.611) between the two groups. In addition, the total complications and renal function were not statistically different between the two groups (p > 0.05). The incidence of patients who needed to be re-hospitalized due to urinary tract infection was lower in the VIP group than in the MSP group (p = 0.039). At 12 months postoperatively, lower rates of decreased eGFR and renal function damage were observed in the IVP group compared to the MSP group (p = 0.031 and < 0.001), which were significantly related to the type of neobladder (p = 0.004) and preoperative eGFR values (p < 0.001).

conclusionThe preliminary results of VIP technique are safe and effective. It does not increase the time of anti-reflux construction. The incidence of complications similar in the two groups. However, the protection of renal function at 12 months after surgery seemed to be superior to MSP.The independent factors affecting renal function damage are neobladder type and preoperative eGFR.

Indexed as

CystectomyIleumPostoperative ComplicationsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrinary DiversionUrinary Reservoirs, ContinentAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisPropensity ScoreBladder cancerOrthotopic neobladderPropensity score matchingRadical cystectomyUrinary diversion

Identifiers

PMID41039420
PMCPMC12492917

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.